Recall the scenario about Eric's weekly wages in the lesson practice section. Eric's boss have been very impressed with his work
. He has given him a $2 raise and now Eric earns $12 an hour. His boss also has increased Eric's hours to 10 to 25 hours per week. The restrictions remain the same; he needs to work a full-hour in order to get the hourly wage working 1.5 hour does not pay him for 1.5 hours but for one hour. Tasks: Consider the scenario and restrictions and interpret the work hour and potential earning relation as a function. Express the relation in the following formats: 1. Function equation 2. Domain of the function in the set notation (Would domain (work hours) be infinite?(write the domain in the set notation) 3. Range of the function in the set notation (Would the range (weekly wage) be infinite(write the range in the set notation) 4. Sketch the function and plot the points for his earnings.
1 answer:
Answer:
2) D: x = [0, 24]
3) R: y = [0, 384]
4) see graph
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Eric's regular wage is $12 per hour for all hours less than 9 hours.
The minimum number of hours Eric can work each day is 0.
f(x) = 12x for 0 ≤ x < 9
Eric's overtime wage is $18 per hour for 9 hours and greater.
The maximum number of hours Eric can work each day is 24 (because there are only 24 hours in a day).
f(x) = 18(x - 8) + 12(8)
= 18x - 144 + 96
= 18x - 48 for 9 ≤ x ≤ 24
The daily wage where x represents the number of hours worked can be displayed in function format as follows:
2) Domain represents the x-values (number of hours Eric can work).
The minimum hours he can work in one day is 0 and the maximum he can work in one day is 24.
D: 0 ≤ x ≤ 24 → D: x = [0, 24]
3) Range represents the y-values (wage Eric will earn).
Eric's wage depends on the number of hours he works. Use the Domain (given above) to find the wage.
The minimum hours he can work in one day is 0.
f(x) = 12x
f(0) = 12(0)
= 0
The maximum hours he can work in one day is 24 <em>(although unlikely, it is theoretically possible).</em>
f(x) = 18x - 48
f(24) = 18(24) - 48
= 432 - 48
= 384
D: 0 ≤ y ≤ 384 → D: x = [0, 384]
4) see graph.
Notice that there is an open dot at x = 9 for f(x) = 12x
and a closed dot at x = 9 for f(x) = 18x - 48
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Let's call:
a = price of 1 apple
p = price of 1 peach
The total cost is the price of 1 apple times the number of apples plus the price of 1 peach times the number of peaches, therefore the system can be:
Solve for a in the second equation (you can choose to solve for any of the variables in any of the equations, try to understand what is the best):
a = (4.82 - 5p) / 4
Now, substitute in the first equation:
6 · (4.82 - 5p) / 4 + 9p = 7.86
7.23 - (15/2)p + 9p = 7.86
(3/2)p = 0.63
p = 0.42
Now, substitute this value in the formula found for a:
<span>a = (4.82 - 5·0.42) / 4</span>
= 0.68
Therefore, one apple costs 0.68$ and one peach costs 0.42$.
a = price of 1 apple
p = price of 1 peach
The total cost is the price of 1 apple times the number of apples plus the price of 1 peach times the number of peaches, therefore the system can be:
Solve for a in the second equation (you can choose to solve for any of the variables in any of the equations, try to understand what is the best):
a = (4.82 - 5p) / 4
Now, substitute in the first equation:
6 · (4.82 - 5p) / 4 + 9p = 7.86
7.23 - (15/2)p + 9p = 7.86
(3/2)p = 0.63
p = 0.42
Now, substitute this value in the formula found for a:
<span>a = (4.82 - 5·0.42) / 4</span>
= 0.68
Therefore, one apple costs 0.68$ and one peach costs 0.42$.
Answer:
It will take santana 630 minutes or 10.5 hours to complete the 21 miles.
Step-by-step explanation:
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