I think the answer is a red color
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➷ These are called 'Bryophtyes.'
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Answer:
Structure: unicellular organisms (single-celled), no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, genetic material usually composed of a single circular bacterial chromosome coiled up in a region of the cytoplasm
Function: metabolic functions are carried out in the bacterial cytoplasm
Replication: generally asexual (binary fission)
Explanation:
Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms, i.e., unicellular organisms that do not have a cell nucleus nor any membrane-bound organelles
. Generally, the genetic material is composed of a single DNA circular molecule (bacterial chromosome), which is localized in a specific region of the cytoplasm (nucleoid region). Prokaryotic cells are usually smaller than eukaryotic cells (0.1 - 5 μm in size). In bacteria, metabolic functions (i.e., growth and reproduction) occur in the cytoplasm. The most important process of reproduction in bacteria is binary fission, a form of asexual reproduction where a single bacterial cell divides into two. Bacteria can also exchange genetic material by sexual reproduction mechanisms (i.e., conjugation, transformation and transduction). The main strategy to prevent outbreaks caused by bacteria is to know the conditions where they grow and reproduce. For example, <em>Salmonella</em> is a genus of infectious bacteria that may cause an outbreak. <em>Salmonella</em> infection may be prevented by eliminating conditions where they can multiply. Measures to prevent <em>Salmonella</em> outbreaks include cook food thoroughly (do not eat raw eggs or raw beef), refrigerate foods, wash hands, etc.
A. Earth's magnetic field reverses over time; the changes show that seafloor spreading has taken place over time.
Explanation:
The pattern of the magnetic minerals in seafloor ridges are aligned in a repeating pattern because the earth's magnetic field reverses overtime.
This provides evidence because the changes shows that the sea floor spreading has taken place over time.
- The concept of sea floor spreading was first suggested by Harry Hess in the early 1960's.
- Using sophisticated tools, he was able to discover stripe patterns of magnetic minerals in rocks.
- The earth can be likened to a giant bar magnet
- The geomagnetic field originates from the core where the movement of molten metals induces magnetism.
- In a fresh cooling magma, the metallic minerals are able to align their domains with the prevailing magnetic field.
- At some point the magnetic field is normal with a very strong intensity. At other times the intensity is low and it reverses.
- The minerals keeps track of the changes.
- This leads to striped pattern that has been used to suggest sea floor spreading.
learn more:
Sea floor spreading brainly.com/question/9912731
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