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Volgvan
3 years ago
12

An auto manufacturer is considering adding new automation to their assembly line to reduce production costs. The manufacturer is

confident that capital costs to get the new equipment "in service" will be $4,000,000, with a salvage value of $40,000 after a 9 year useful life. The manufacturer is less confident about the annual savings that will occur as a result of automation and cannot accurately assess the probability of the various outcomes. The manufacturer estimates the annual savings will be in the range of:
Pessimistic $460,000
Most likely $660,000
Optimistic $840,000
Required:
1. Using an MARR of 12%, and the Beta distribution, determine the mean NOW for the investment. Express your answer in $ to the nearest $1,000
Business
2 answers:
QveST [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

As per the beta distribution, the average revenue per year = (Pessimistic +4*Most Likely +Optimistic) / 6

Avg revenue per year = (460000 + 4*660000 + 840000) / 6 = 656666.67

MARR = 12%, life = 9 yrs

NPW = -4000000 + 656666.67 * (P/A,12%,9) + 40000 * (P/F,12%,9)

= -4000000 + 656666.67 * 5.32824 + 40000 * 0.36061

= 7498877.6+14424.4

= -433415.60

= -433000 (nearest 1000)

Rus_ich [418]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Answer: -6410000 (nearest 1000)

Explanation:

For the beta distribution, the average revenue per year =              (Pessimistic +4*Most Likely +Optimistic) / 6

Avg revenue per year = (460000 + 4*660000 + 840000) / 6 = 656666.67

MARR = 12%, life = 9 yrs

NPW = -4000000 + 656666.67 * (P/A,12%,9) + 40000 * (P/F,12%,9)

= -4000000 + 656666.67 * 5.32824 + 40000 * 0.36061

= -6409511.847

= -6410000 (nearest 1000)

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Suppose buyers of computers and printers regard the two goods as complements. Then an increase in the price of computers will ca
amid [387]

Answer: Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

The complimentary goods are the goods which are used together to satisfy a given want. There is an inverse relationship between the price and demand of complimentary goods.

Suppose there are two complimentary goods such as computers and printers. So, an increase in the price of computers will lead to reduce the demand for printers because both are used together. Hence, there is a fall in the quantity supplied of printers. Alternatively, a decrease in the price of computers will lead to increase the demand for printers because both are used together.

5 0
3 years ago
McCue Inc.'s bonds currently sell for $1,250. They pay a $90 annual coupon, have a 25-year maturity, and a $1,000 par value, but
ratelena [41]

Answer:

YTM = 6.88%.

YTC = 4.26%.

Explanation:

a. Calculation of Yield to Maturity (YTM)

The bond's Yield to Maturity can be calculated using the following RATE function in Excel:

YTM = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv) .............(1)

Where;

YTM = yield to maturity = ?

nper = number of periods = number of years to maturity = 25

pmt = annual coupon payment = $90 = 90

pv = present value = current bond price = $1,250 = 1250

fv = face value or par value of the bond = 1000

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

YTM = RATE(25,90,-1250,1000) ............ (2)

Inputting =RATE(25,90,-1250,1000) into excel (Note: as done in the attached excel file), the YTM is obtained as 6.88%.

Therefore, YTM is 6.88%.

b. Calculation of Yield to Call (YTC)

The bond's Yield to call can be calculated using the following RATE function in Excel:

YTC = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv) .....................(3)

Where;

YTM = yield to call = ?

nper = number of periods = number of years to call = 5

pmt = annual coupon payment = $90 = 90

pv = present value = current bond price = $1,250 = 1250

fv = future value of the bond or the amount at which the bond can be called = $1,050 = 1050

Substituting the values into equation (3), we have:

YTM = RATE(5,90,-1250,1050) ............ (4)

Inputting =RATE(5,90,-1250,1050) into excel (Note: as done in the attached excel file), the YTC is obtained as 4.26%.

Therefore, YTC is 4.26%.

Download xlsx
6 0
2 years ago
The graph below represents the low-wage labor market demand curve for a U.S. city; there is also a line (MinWg) showing a $12 ho
alexandr402 [8]

The new ordinance will make a difference when the new wages will be binding.

<h3>How to depict the information?</h3>

It should be noted that the supply curve shows the relationship between the price and the quantity supplied.

Based on the information given, when the equilibrium wage is above the minimum wage, the ordinance won't make a difference.

On the other hand, when the equilibrium wage is below the minimum wage, it'll make a difference for the worker.

Therefore, joining the lowest of the two points will give the equilibrium.

Learn more about supply curve on:

brainly.com/question/26430220

#SPJ11

7 0
1 year ago
You just stuffed yourself with a hot dog, a large tub of popcorn, and a box of milk duds while watching a movie. when you come o
marishachu [46]

Answer:

Incentive Theory

Explanation:

Reason behind would be because how many things you ate your brain and taste are processing that all at the same time making it taste like a completely different substance.

7 0
3 years ago
Companies A and B are in the same industry and are identical except for cost structure. At a volume of 50,000 units, the compani
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

B. Company A's cost structure has higher fixed costs than B's.

Explanation:

Let's see the formula for income:

50,000 units x sales price - variable cost x 50,000 - fixed = net income

50,000 (sales - variable) - fixed = net income

At 50,000 both have equal net income.

Also we are given the fact that their sales is the same.

"identical except for cost structure"

So:

50,000 (S-V_a)-Fixed_a = 50,000 (S-V_b)-Fixed_b

We work it and remove sales from the equation:

50,000S-50,000V_a-Fixed_a = 50,000S-50,000V_b-Fixed_b

-50,000Variable_a-Fixed_a = -50,000Variable_b-Fixed_b

At 60,000 units, Company A has a higer income, so the increase of variable cost in company A is lower than company B

The cost of 10,000 more units is all variable cost, if Company A has more income, then their variable are lower.

If variable cost for 10,000 is lower, same applies for the variable cost for 50,000 so we have:

10,000Va < 10,000 Vb

50,000Va < 50,000Vb

So to have equal income at 50,000 units.

Fixed of A > Fixed of B

5 0
3 years ago
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