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3 years ago

Circle O has a circumference of approximately 250ft. What is he approximate length of the diameter, d?

Mathematics

1 answer:

Alja [10]3 years ago

6 0

Circumference = pi *d

250 = pi * d

divide each side by pi

250/pi = d

pi is approximately 3.14

250/3.14 = d

79.62 = d

the diameter is approximately 79.62 ft

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A rock thrown vertically upward from the surface of the moon at a velocity of 36m/sec reaches a height of s = 36t - 0.8 t^2 met

Verdich [7]

Answer:

a. The rock's velocity is $v(t)=36-1.6t \:{(m/s)}$ and the acceleration is $a(t)=-1.6 \:{(m/s^2)}$

b. It takes 22.5 seconds to reach the highest point.

c. The rock goes up to 405 m.

d. It reach half its maximum height when time is 6.59 s or 38.41 s.

e. The rock is aloft for 45 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Velocity is defined as the rate of change of position or the rate of displacement. $v(t)=\frac{ds}{dt}$
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. $a(t)=\frac{dv}{dt}$

The rock's velocity is the derivative of the height function $s(t) = 36t - 0.8 t^2$

$v(t)=\frac{d}{dt}(36t - 0.8 t^2) \\\\\mathrm{Apply\:the\:Sum/Difference\:Rule}:\quad \left(f\pm g\right)'=f\:'\pm g'\\\\v(t)=\frac{d}{dt}\left(36t\right)-\frac{d}{dt}\left(0.8t^2\right)\\\\v(t)=36-1.6t$

The rock's acceleration is the derivative of the velocity function $v(t)=36-1.6t$

$a(t)=\frac{d}{dt}(36-1.6t)\\\\a(t)=-1.6$

b. The rock will reach its highest point when the velocity becomes zero.

$v(t)=36-1.6t=0\\36\cdot \:10-1.6t\cdot \:10=0\cdot \:10\\360-16t=0\\360-16t-360=0-360\\-16t=-360\\t=\frac{45}{2}=22.5$

It takes 22.5 seconds to reach the highest point.

c. The rock reach its highest point when t = 22.5 s

Thus

$s(22.5) = 36(22.5) - 0.8 (22.5)^2\\s(22.5) =405$

So the rock goes up to 405 m.

d. The maximum height is 405 m. So the half of its maximum height = $\frac{405}{2} =202.5 \:m$

To find the time it reach half its maximum height, we need to solve

$36t - 0.8 t^2=202.5\\36t\cdot \:10-0.8t^2\cdot \:10=202.5\cdot \:10\\360t-8t^2=2025\\360t-8t^2-2025=2025-2025\\-8t^2+360t-2025=0$

For a quadratic equation of the form $ax^2+bx+c=0$ the solutions are

$x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$

$\mathrm{For\:}\quad a=-8,\:b=360,\:c=-2025:\\\\t=\frac{-360+\sqrt{360^2-4\left(-8\right)\left(-2025\right)}}{2\left(-8\right)}=\frac{45\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}\approx 6.59\\\\t=\frac{-360-\sqrt{360^2-4\left(-8\right)\left(-2025\right)}}{2\left(-8\right)}=\frac{45\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}\approx 38.41$

It reach half its maximum height when time is 6.59 s or 38.41 s.

e. It is aloft until s(t) = 0 again

$36t - 0.8 t^2=0\\\\\mathrm{Factor\:}36t-0.8t^2\rightarrow -t\left(0.8t-36\right)\\\\\mathrm{The\:solutions\:to\:the\:quadratic\:equation\:are:}\\\\t=0,\:t=45$

The rock is aloft for 45 seconds.

5 0

3 years ago

Jeffery is playing a game with two spinners below:

Mrrafil [7]

The <em>correct answer</em> is:

{3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12} .

Explanation:

The sample space for rolling these two spinners is:

(1, 2), (1, 4), (1, 6), (1, 8)

(2, 2), (2, 4), (2, 6), (2, 8)

(3, 2), (3, 4), (3, 6), (3, 8)

(4, 2), (4, 4), (4, 6), (4, 8)

This gives us the sums:

3, 5, 7, 9

4, 6, 8, 10

5, 7, 9, 11

6, 8, 10, 12

As a set, these are:

{3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 12}

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A team t-shirt costs $3 per adult and $2 per child. On a certain day, the total number of adults (a) and children (c) who bought

lesya [120]

A+c=100

3a+2c=275, from the first c=100-a making the 2nd equation become:

3a+2(100-a)=275 perform indicated multiplication on left side

3a+200-2a=275 combine like terms on left side

a+200=275, subtract 200 from both sides

a=75, and since c=100-a

c=100=75=25

So the answer is D. 25 children and 75 adults
Equation 1: a+c=100
Equation 2: 3a+2c=275

8 0

3 years ago

What is the next term in the sequence below? 1/2, 2/6, 3/18, 4/54

lesya692 [45]

A.) 5/162

the numerator is increasing by 1 and the denominator is being multiplied by 3 each time

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3 years ago

Pls help me I dont get it pls help me

liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

For an equal number of servings,the bananas will have three times as much sugar.

Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago