Answer:
Find out the what function equation represents the population of the city after t years .
To prove
The population of a city is 451,400. The population is expected to decrease at a rate of 3.2% each year.
This can be represented by exponential decreasing function.
![f(t) = a (1 - r)^{t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28t%29%20%3D%20a%20%281%20-%20r%29%5E%7Bt%7D)
Where a is the initial value.
r is the rate in decimal form
t is the time.
Here
a = 451,400
3.2 % is written in the decimal form.
![= \frac{3.2}{100}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B3.2%7D%7B100%7D)
= 0.032
Put in the formula
![f(t) = 451400 (1 - 0.032)^{t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28t%29%20%3D%20451400%20%281%20-%200.032%29%5E%7Bt%7D)
![f(t) = 451400 (0.968)^{t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28t%29%20%3D%20451400%20%280.968%29%5E%7Bt%7D)
Therefore the decrease in the population of the city after t years is represented by
Answer:
- hemisphere volume: 262 m³
- cylinder volume: 942 m³
- composite figure volume: 1204 m³
Step-by-step explanation:
A. The formula for the volume of a hemisphere is ...
V = (2/3)πr³
For a radius of 5 m, the volume is ...
V = (2/3)π(5 m)³ = 250π/3 m³ ≈ 261.799 m³
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B. The formula for the volume of a cylinder is ...
V = πr²h
For a radius of 5 m and a height of 12 m, the volume is ...
V = π(5 m)²(12 m) = 300π m³ ≈ 942.478 m³
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C. Then the total volume is ...
V = hemisphere volume + cylinder volume
V = 261.799 m³ +942.478 m³ = 1204.277 m³
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Rounded to the nearest integer, the volumes are ...
- hemisphere volume: 262 m³
- cylinder volume: 942 m³
- composite figure volume: 1204 m³
_____
As a rule, you only want to round the final answers. Here, the numbers are such that rounding the intermediate values still gives the correct final answer. That is not always the case.
Answer:
1. 6/10 – 2/5 =
Ans: 2/10, which can be reduced to 1/5.
2. If a tank is 5/8 filled with solution, how much of the tank is empty?
Ans: 3/8 of the tank is empty. Since the whole tank would equal 8/8, or 1, and 5/8 of it is filled, then that
means 3/8 of it remains empty.
3. 1/2 x 3/5 x2/3 =
Ans: 6/30, which can be reduced to 1/5.
4. 5/9 ÷ 4/11 =
Ans: 55/36. You cannot reduce this fraction any further.
5. Convert 27/4 to a decimal.
Ans: 6.75. This answer is arrived at by dividing 4 into 27.
6. Convert 0.45 to a fraction.
Ans: 45/100, which can be reduced to 9/20.
7. 4.27 x 1.6 =
Ans: 6.832
8. 6.5 ÷ 0.8 =
Ans: 8.125
9. 12 + 4.52 + 245.621 =
Ans: 262.141
Step-by-step explanation: