When a top predator is removed from an ecosystem, a series knock-on effects are felt throughout all the levels in a food web, as each level is regulated by the one above it. This is known as a trophic cascade. The results of these trophic cascades can lead to an ecosystem being completely transformed. The impacts trickle down through each level, upsetting the ecological balance by altering numbers of different animal species, until the effects are finally felt by the vegetation.
A). Calculation: Given mass of Au * 1mol of Au/molar mass of Au= # of moles
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57.01 g Au*1 mole of Au/196.97g Au=0.3 moles of Au. So the answer is 0.3 moles of gold(Au). Good luck on the rest, and message me on Brainly if you need more help. I'll be happy to.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the answer
Answer: Polar molecules have an uneven distribution of electrons that cause one end of the molecule to have a positive charge and the other to have a negative charge. ... This means that in a polar bond, the electronegativity of the atoms will be different. For nonpolar bonds the electronegativity of the atoms will be equal.
Explanation: