Answer:
Answer for the question:
Assume that the hypothetical economy of Molpol has 8 workers in year 1, each working 1,200 hours per year (40 weeks at 30 hours per week). The total input of labor is 9,600 hours. Productivity (average real output per hour of work) is $10 per worker
Instructions: In parts a and b, round your answers to the nearest whole number. In part c, round your answer to 2 decimal places.
a. What is real GDP in Molpol? Suppose work hours rise by 2 percent to 9,792 hours per year and labor productivity rises by 5 percent to $10.5
b. In year 2, what will be Molpol's real GDP?
c. Between year 1 and year 2, what will be Molpol's rate of economic growth? percent
Is given in the attachment.
Explanation:
Answer: 2) increasing opportunity costs.
Explanation:
The Production Possibilities frontier is bowed out as it shows that for one more unit of a good to be produced, an additional unit of the other good must be given up.
This represents increasing opportunity costs because opportunity cost is the cost we incur for choosing one alternative over another. By producing more and more of one good, we give up more and more of the other good which means that our opportunity cost rises.
Answer:
future worth:
project A 11,615.26
project B 12,139.18
It should choose project B as their future value is greater
IRR of project A: 13.54%
We should remember that the IRR is the rate at which the net value is zero thus, equals the inflow with the cash outlay
It is calculate with excel or financial calculator due to the complex of the formula.
Explanation:
Project A
We calculate the future value of the cash flow per year and cost as we are asked for future value. The salvage value is already at the end of the project life so we don't adjust it.
Revenues future value
C 15,000
time 8
rate 0.12
FV $184,495.3970
Expenses future value
C 3,000
time 10
rate 0.12
FV $52,646.2052
Cost future value
Principal 40,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.12000
Amount 124,233.93
Net future worth:
-124,233.93 cost - 52,646.21 expenses + 184,495.40 revenues + 4,000 salvage value
future worth 11,615.26
Project B
cost:
Principal 60,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.12000
Amount 186,350.89
expenses 52,646.21 (same as previous)
revenues
C 24,000
time 7
rate 0.12
FV $242,136.2815
TOTAL
242,136.28 + 9,000 - 52,646.21 - 186,350.89 = 12,139.18
Internal rate of return of project A
we write the time and cash flow for each period.
Time Cash flow
0 -40,000
1 -3,000
2 -3,000
3 12,000
4 12,000
5 12,000
6 12,000
7 12,000
8 12,000
9 12,000
10 16,000
IRR 13.54%
Then we write on excel the function =IRR(select the cashflow)
and we got the IRR of the project
The price elasticity of a good will tend to be larger if the fewer number of substitute goods will be available.
The cross elasticity of demand for substitute goods is always positive because the demand of one good increases at the time when the price for the substitute good increases however the cross elasticity of demand for complementary goods is always negative.
For example, if the price of coffee rises, the quantity demanded for tea which is the best substitute of coffee beverage will increase as consumers will switch to a less expensive but the substitutable alternative.
This is reflected in the cross elasticity of the demand formula, as both the numerator which is the percentage change in the demand of tea and denominator which is the price of coffee shows a positive increase.
To know more about price elasticity of demand here:
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Answer:
11.1%
Explanation:
The face value is $5000
It is sold for $4,500
Therefore the interest rate of this bond can be calculated as follows
$5000-$4500
= 500
500/4500 × 100
= 0.111 × 100
= 11.1%
Hence the interest rate is 11.1%