Question

How is facilitated diffusion different from simple diffusion? a) facilitated diffusion requires the use of a transport protein and energy in the form of ATP b)facilitated diffusion and a simple diffusion both requires energy but facilitated diffusion uses a transport protein c)facilitated diffusion requires a transport protein d)Facilitated diffusion requires energy in the form of ATP

Answer 1

Answer:

a) facilitated diffusion requires the use of a transport protein and energy in the form of ATP

Explanation:

Diffusion is defined as the movement of substances from high to lower concentration across a potential gradient. Facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion are two different types of diffusion.

Simple diffusion does not require energy while facilitated diffusion requires energy in the form of ATP. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport in which transport protein and energy is used in the form of ATP that allow the movement of substances across the cell membrane. There are majorly three types of proteins involved in facilitated diffusions such as channel proteins, carrier proteins, and gated channel proteins.

While in simple diffusion, pumps are used to move the substance across the membrane.

Hence, the correct answer is "a".