Answer:
The correct answer is B the extra chromosome has typically undergone significant rearrangements.
Explanation:
Trisomy is a type of aneuploidy which is characterized by the presence or occurance of an extra copy of a particular chromosome.As a result the chromosomes in which the trisomy is occurring contain 3 arms instead of 2. Trisomy occur due to non disjunction of a particular chromosome during meiosis.
As a result a second copy of chromosome is present inside the cell containing that abnormal chromosome.If the same thing occur in the cell of gamet undergoing fertilization then there is a high chance that the embryo will carry that extra chromosome.
In case of humans Trisomy result in the rearrangement extra chromosome which ultimately give rise to
1 Trisomy 18 occur due to extra copy of chromosome no 18
2 Trisomy 13 occur due to extra copy of chromosome no 13
3 Trsomy 21 occur due to extra copy of chromosome no 21 which is also called down syndrome.
Answer:
F1) 1/4 = 25% de la porgenie será AB, IAIB
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será heterocigota para el tipo A, IAi
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será heterocigota para el gruo B, IBi
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota recesiva, ii
Explanation:
- El gen I determina el tipo de sangre de una persona. Es un gen dialelico que muestra alelo dominante I y recesivo I.
- En personas de tipo A, los alelos son IA dominante, i recesivo.
- En personas de tipo B, los alelos son IB dominante, i recesivo
- IA e IB son codomiantes entre si, lo que signofica que hay un tercer fenotypo IAIB, expresando ambos tipos de sangre juntos.
- El alelo i es recesivo siempre.
Genotipo A:
- IAIA, Homocigota dominante
- IAi, Heterocigota
- ii homocigota recesivo
Genotipo B:
- IBIB, Homocigota dominante
- IBi, Heterocigota
- ii homocigota recesivo
Genotipo AB:
- IAIB, Homocigota dominante
Cruza: un hombre que es heterocigoto para el tipo de sangre B con una
mujer que es heterocigota para el tipo de sangre A
Parentales) IBi x IAi
Gametos) IB i IA i
Cuadro de Punnett)
IB i
IA IAIB IAi
i IBi ii
F1) 1/4 = 25% de la porgenie será AB, IAIB
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será heterocigota para el tipo A, IAi
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será heterocigota para el gruo B, IBi
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota recesiva, ii
They show evidence of other life beyond us, when we see fossils they give is info that can determine other scientific data that is important for human life