Answer:
What would the impact of these transactions be during May on
- (1) the balance of cash NO EFFECT, the account balance was not paid in May
- (2) cash-basis net income: NO EFFECT, the account balance was not paid in May
- (3) accrual-basis net income: DECREASE, even though the debt was not paid, the expense had already been recognized, therefore, the accrual-basis net income decreases
Answer: 1. Charities
2. Government action the only viable solution
Explanation:
Externalities are the resultant additional effects that are experienced by others as a result of actions by an economic agent who does not bear the extra aformentioned cost or benefit that their actions bring about.
1. Private Solutions to Externalities include any solution independent of the government.
The above Private Solution is Charities because it was a Non-profit Environmental Organization that dealt with the lobbying for the reduction to be acted upon by state agents. These types of organisations are usually Charities.
2. If it is shown that the potential gains are viewed to be quite high as in this case then negotiating with the polluters might not work. In this case Government Intervention is needed to force the polluters to adhere to rules and regulations.
Answer:
Decrease by $250,000
Explanation:
Calculation for what would be the effect on net income.
We would be using Differential Analysis method to find the effect on the net income
Differential Analysis
Continue with Luggage Department; Eliminate Luggage Department; Effect on Income
Sales
1,000,000 0 -1,000,000
Variable cost
-250,000 0 250,000
Direct fixed costs
-500,000 0 500,000
Indirect fixed costs
-300,000 -300,000 0
Net Income
-$50,000 -$300,000 -$250,000
Therefore in a situation where the luggage department is eliminated, the income would decrease by $250,000
Answer:
1. Y = 3730
2. Consumption function
Explanation:
1. Given that,
C = 140 + 0.9 (Yd)
T = 0.3Y
Yd=Y-T
I = 400, G = 800, X = 600, M = 0.15Y
Y = C + I + G + (X - M)
Y = 140 + 0.9 (Y - 0.3Y) + 400 + 800 + (600 - 0.15Y)
Y = 140 + 0.9 Y - 0.27Y + 1,800 - 0.15Y
Y = 1,940 + 0.48Y
Y - 0.48Y = 1,940
0.52Y = 1,940
Y = 3,730.76 or 3,730
2. C = 210 + 0.8 (Yd) is a consumption function.
Answer:
D) $165,000
Explanation:
Partner Capital Balance Income Share
Nunes $250,000 20%
Orta $180,000 30%
Paulo $150,000 50%
Totals $580,000 100%
Orta's balance - capital balance = $180,000 - $159,000 = $21,000 which will increase the partnership's total capital balance
partnership's capital balance = $421,000
the extra $21,000 will be divided according to each remaining partner's income distribution:
- Paulo = (50%/70%) x $21,000 = $15,000
- Nunes = (20%/70%) x $21,000 = $6,000
Paulo's capital balance = $150,000 + $15,000 = $165,000
