Answer:
The relationship between solar radiation and kelp biomass.
In summer, nearly 30% of the surface solar ultraviolet radiation (280 to 400 nm) penetrates offshore waters to 5 m depth. Experimental removal of the mature Ecklonia radiata kelp canopy in summer results in tissue damage, photopigment destruction, reduced growth, and low survivorship of subcanopy kelp sporophytes
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Explanation:
The correct answer is A. Is that which benefits others while causing a disadvantage to the individual.
Explanation:
In biology, altruistic behavior occurs as one organism actions benefit other organisms either because these actions increase the reproductive fitness or the chances an organism survives and prevails over time. Additionally, altruistic behavior implies there is a disadvantage for the organisms acting in the benefit of others. For example, wolves or similar animals take food to those that did not participate in hunting, which means they help other wolves to survive on their own cost as this means less food for those that hunted. According to this, altruistic behavior "is that which benefits others while causing a disadvantage to the individual".
Answer: 1. Lipophobic
2.Thyroid
3.lipophilic
Explanation:
Chemical messengers can be classified by their chemical characteristics including their solubility in water and their chemical structure.
Depending on their solubility in water they can be classified in two groups:
- Hydrophobic (lipophilic) - Molecules are lipid soluble and can easily cross the plasma membrane.
- Hydrophilic (lipophobic) - Molecules that are water soluble and do not readily cross the plasma membrane.
Depending on the chemical structure
Amino Acids are lipophobic.
Amines are derived from amino acids and contain an amine group (-NH2, known as the amino group). An important group of these are the catecholamines which contain a 6 carbon ring (catechol) and are derived from tyrosine. These include dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine. The thyroid hormone is derived from tyrosine. All except thyroid hormones are hydrophilic. The thyroid hormone is lipophilic (hidrophobic)
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
All of these factors cause movements of the Earth's atmosphere. D is the correct answer.