Answer: the rate of the jet in still air is 685 mph and the rate of the jetstream is 75 mph
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the rate of the jet in still air.
Let y represent the rate of the jet jetstream.
Distance = speed × time
Flying against the jetstream, a jet travels 3050 miles in 5 hours. This means that the total speed of the jet would be (x - y) mph. Therefore,
3050 = 5(x - y)
3050/5 = x - y
x - y = 610 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1
Flying with the jetstream, the same jet travels 3800 miles in 4 hours. This means that the total speed of the jet would be (x + y) mph. Therefore,
3800 = 4(x + y)
3800/5 = x + y
x + y = 760 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2
Adding equation 1 to equation 2, it becomes
2x = 1370
x = 1370/2 = 685mph
Substituting x = 685 into equation 1, it becomes
685 - y = 610
y = 685 - 610 = 75mph
Answer:
z = -5
Step-by-step explanation:
3(0.7z + 2.8) = 7(1.5z + 7.2)
2.1z + 8.4 = 10.5z + 50.4
2.1z - 10.5z = 50.4 - 8.4
-8.4z = 42
z = 42/(-8.4)
z = -5
Answer:
680 games
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose that 681 tennis players want to play an elimination tournament.
1st round:
One of 681 players, chosen at random, sits out that round and 680 players play. There will be 340 winners plus one player which sits - 341 players for the next round and 340 games
2nd round:
There will be 170 winners plus one player which sits - 171 players for the next round and 170 games
3rd round:
There will be 85 winners plus one player which sits - 86 players for the next round and 85 games
4th round:
There will be 43 winners - 43 players for the next round and 43 games
5th round:
There will be 21 winners plus one player which sits - 22 players for the next round and 21 games
6th round:
There will be 11 winners - 11 players for the next round and 11 games
7th round:
There will be 5 winners plus one player which sits - 6 players for the next round and 5 games
8th round:
There will be 3 winners - 3 players for the next round and 3 games
9th round:
There will be 1 winner plus one player which sits - 2 players for the next round and 1 game
10th round - final:
1 champion and 1 game.
In total,
340 + 170 + 85 + 43 + 21 + 11 + 5 + 3 + 1 + 1 = 680 games
I think the answer is letter D.
:) have a good day
We can use the fact that, for
,

Notice that
![\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\left[\dfrac1{1-x}\right]=\dfrac1{(1-x)^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cmathrm%20d%7D%7B%5Cmathrm%20dx%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cdfrac1%7B1-x%7D%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cdfrac1%7B%281-x%29%5E2%7D)
so that
![f(x)=\displaystyle\frac5{(1-x)^2}=5\frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\left[\sum_{n=0}^\infty x^n\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28x%29%3D%5Cdisplaystyle%5Cfrac5%7B%281-x%29%5E2%7D%3D5%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmathrm%20d%7D%7B%5Cmathrm%20dx%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Csum_%7Bn%3D0%7D%5E%5Cinfty%20x%5En%5Cright%5D)



By the ratio test, this series converges if

so the series has radius of convergence
.