The answer is D, Because dinosaurs appears in the Triassic period while insects appeared in the Devonian period which is about 160 million years about, which rules out A and B. Humans have been on Earth for almost 3 million years, which is nothing compared to the history of life in earth, which about 4,000 million years of life history, so D
Answer:
Green algae is divided into chlorophyte and chlorophyte. It possess chlorophyll a and b.
Bryophytes includes the liverworts, mosses and hornworts. It is know tracheaophytes I.e. is not vascular without extensive transport system, it needs water to reproduce sexually. It's Gametophyte is dominant and stomata are absent. (Hornworts possess stomata; it's related to tracheaophytes.
Ferns have vascular tissue, xylem and pholem, stem, root, leaves, dominant sporophyte. It's sporophyte possess rhizomes and fronds plus sporingia aldo called sori. Ferns are seedless vascular plants.
Gymnosperms includes the conifers, cycad e.t.c. It has its ovules resting on a scale. The ovules later develop into the seed. These seeds are naked as there are not enclosed in the chambers.
Angiosperms have flowers and fruits and show diuble fertilization. This is a huge clade that consists of all flowering plants. Unlike Gymnosperms
They develop enclosed in chambers known as ovaries.
The correct answer is - Its electrons are used to form NADPH.
On receiving light energy, electrons are expelled from the reaction center of photosystem II. The expelled electrons finally reduces oxidized NADH⁺ to NADH. The oxidized reaction center of photosystem II split water into protons, electrons and oxygen. The electrons released from water reduces oxidized reaction center of photosystem II. Thus, oxidized reaction center of photosystem II gets back its expelled electrons. Therefore, electrons from water forms NADH.
Active transport is a cellular transport mechanism. It’s the movement of molecules that are assisted by enzymes along the way to a higher concentration.
There are various diseases and disorders that could arise from high levels of saturated fat and specfically bad cholesterol. From the renowned, cardiac arrest, atherosclerosis, hepatic steatosis, neurological diseases like cerebrovascular diseases; ischemia and hemorrhagic stroke, disoriented weight size and gain -obesity is also caused by the high concentrations of fat and bad cholesterol.
These disorders and complications are just the few of the many possible outcomes of the mentioned imbalance of fat. How? because there is too much lipid for the body to process and metabolize thus, breach of homeostasis.
