<span>there is no easy definition of an algae. Algae are generally microscopic organisms, are usually thought of as simple aquatic plants which do not have roots, stems or leaves and have primitive methods of reproduction. </span>
C.)
.............................................. if not im sorry
None; sharks don't have bones, instead, they have strong cartilage, much like what our noses are made up of
Answer:
Reciprocal altruism is one of the altruism behaviors in which an individual organism helps in increasing the fitness of another organism by reducing the fitness of itself temporarily in expectation of the same behavior from another organism in the future later.
It takes place in the same set of organism partners which is a continuous interaction ion in stable groups of organisms.
Thus, the correct answer would be - an ongoing interaction in the same set of partners.
The 2 major components or parts that compose or make up the plasma membrane of a eukaryotic cell would be the phospholipids arranged as a bilayer, having phospholipids arranged side by side in an upright and inverted manner, allowing for the hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions to interact respectively, and also Protein molecules, more specifically Transmembrane Proteins and Integral Proteins.
