<span>You have:
- The diameter of the cylinder is 12 inches and its height is 14 inches.
-The height of the cone is 6 inches.
So, you must apply the formula for calculate the volume of the cylinder a the formula for calculate the volume of a cone.
V1=</span>πr²h
<span>
V1 is the volume of the cylinder.
r is the radius.
h is the height (h=14 inches)
The problem gives you the diameter, but you need the radius, so you have:
r=D/2
r=12 inches/2
r=6 inches
When you substitute the values into the formula, you obtain:
V1==</span>πr²h
V1=(3.14)(6 inches)²(14 inches)
V1=1582.56 inches³<span>
The volume of the cone is:
V2=(</span>πr²h)/3
<span>
V2 is the volume of the cone.
r is the radius (r=6 inches)
h is the height of the cone (h=6 inches).
Then, you have:
</span>
V2=(πr²h)/3
V2=(3.14)(6 inches)²(6 inches)/3
V2=226.08 inches³
<span>
Therefore, </span>the volume of the cake<span> (Vt) is:
Vt=V1+V2
Vt=</span>1582.56 inches³+226.08 inches³
<span> Vt=1808.6 inches</span>³
First of all, just to avoid being snookered by a trick question, we should verify that these are really right triangles:
7² + 24² really is 25² , and 8² + 15² really is 17² , so we're OK there.
In the first one:
sin(one acute angle) = 7/25 = 0.28
the angle = sin⁻¹ (0.28) = 16.26°
the other acute angle = (90° - 16.26°) = 73.74°
In the second one:
sin(one acute angle) = 8/17 = 0.4706...
the angle = sin⁻¹ (0.4706...) = 28.07°
the other acute angle = (90° - 28.07°) = 61.93°
I'm sorry, but just now, I don't know how to do the
third triangle in the question.
Your answer is 100ft. This is because to find the radius when you already know the diameter you have to divide the diameter by 2.
1. Rotation by 180° (clockwise or anti-clockwise) about the origin has a rule:
(x,y)→(-x,-y).
Then
(-4,-10)→(4,10).
2. Translation 1 unit to the right has a rule:
(x,y)→(x+1,y).
Then
(4,10)→(5,10).
3. After rotation and translation the image of point (-4,-10) is point (5,10).
Answer: (5,10).
