You put the answer as 2 already
Answer: He paid
for the T.V.
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to analize the information provided:
- The original cost of the T.V. was $599.99
- Joseph buys it at 35% off the original cost.
Let be "x" the amount Joseph paid for the T.V.
We can calculate "x" with the following expression:

Therefore, he paid
for the T.V.
While I'm unsure what the word choices were, his claim is likely to be true.
Since he claims the probability of heads is 40%, that should be what we see in an experiment. 0.38 is very close to 0.40, or 40%, so this is true. Therefore his claim is likely to be true, and the probability of tails should be about 60%.