Answer:
a. 0.01
b. 0.001
c. The identification field of the packet fragment can be used to uniquely identify and collate the fragments lost in transmission.
Explanation:
The probability of losing a packet is 10% or 0.1, so the probability of losing the packet twice during transmission;
= 0.1 x 0.1 = 0.01
When any fragments have been part of the transmission, the probability of the packet is dependent on the fragments;
= 0.01 x 0.1 = 0.001
The identification field is a unique 16-bit value assigned to an IPv4 packet, when a packet is fragmented for transmission, its field is used to collate the unique fragments in the packet.
Document.write()
I'm not sure that this is a method, but I think this is right.
answer:
1.The program comes to a line of code containing a "function call".
2.The program enters the function (starts at the first line in the function code).
3.All instructions inside of the function are executed from top to bottom.
4.The program leaves the function and goes back to where it started from.
5.Any data computed and RETURNED by the function is used in place of the function in the original line of code.
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Internal Fragmentation occurs when a process needs more space than the size of allotted memory block or use less space. External Fragmentation occurs when a process is removed from the main memory. Internal Fragmentation occurs when Paging is employed. External Fragmentation occurs when Segmentation is employed.
