Because some plants can be some type of medicines and we need those. Also some animals use it to keep them alive and if that plant becomes extinct so can the animal then ruin how our ecosytem runs.
The earth has to be really really old but you. An search that up
Answer:
a, b, c are correct
Explanation:
Enhancers are DNA sequences that increase the rate of transcription. Enhancers act as binding sites for transcription factors that stimulate the transcription of one or more genes and enhancers stimulate transcription for specific cell type or tissue in a specific manner. The possible reasons for the lack of enhancers in bacteria include.
Enhancers often provide a mechanism for cell-specific transcription of genes, and most bacteria lack differentiated cell types.
Bacterial operons make coordinate regulation of protein synthesis by enhancers unnecessary.
There is little to no intergenic space on bacterial chromosomes, which makes long-range-acting enhancer sequences unnecessary.
Therefore, the correct options are (a), (b), and (c).
Answer:
a. substantia nigra
b. substantia nigra (it is repeated)
Explanation:
Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease that is caused by the death of neurons that release the neurotransmitter dopamine in the <u>substantia nigra</u>, or locus niger, -a region of the brain that regulates brain circuits that give the 'orders' to initiate voluntary movements- .
The lack of this neurotransmitter leads to the occurrence of the main symptoms suffered by patients: decreased movements, muscle stiffness, postural instability and tremor. These failures are generated by the abnormal way in which neurons work in the absence of dopamine through a mechanism that is not known in depth.
It is the second most frequent neurodegenerative disease, after Alzheimer's disease, with a prevalence of 2% in people over 65 years. The characteristic symptoms of stiffness, bradykinesia and tremor are associated with losses of neurons in the substantia nigra and dopamine depletion in the striatum. There are large cytoplasmic inclusions, called Lewy bodies, which are the pathological mark of the disease and appear predominantly in neurons that contain melanin of the nigra substance. Genetic studies in a subgroup of families with Parkinson's disease with autosomal dominant inheritance found a locus on chromosome 4q-21 23 and a mutation in the gene that encodes a synaptic protein, α-synuclein.
