Answer:
The correct answer is - production.
Explanation:
If a cow does not milk on schedule it creates stress conditions and leads to several physiological changes which lead to the release of a hormone. This hormone result in lower milk production also affects negatively on her immunity.
The stress cause release of estrogen, and prolactin hormones with other corticosterioids that result in decreases in the number of cytokines and decrease innate immunity of the cow.
Answer:
i'm gonna need more details to answer
Explanation:
Answer:
At high temperatures the shape of the enzyme is altered so that it is no longer complementary to its specific substrate. This effect can be permanent and irreversible and is called denaturation
Probably the fact that mutations are not a part of evolution because sometimes adaptions in a population happen because of mutations
Answer:
They can be single or multicellular and they are bigger than prokaryotes. They have a distinct nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, so that option would be incorrect. I hope this helped.
Explanation:
