A producer is said to have an absolute advantage over another producer when he required less amount of input to produce the same good compared to the other producer.
While a producer is said to have a comparative advantage over another producer when he produces his goods at a lesser opportunity cost compared to the other produer.
Here, time is one of the inputs used in production and Maria produces a scarf at a lesser time compared to Sofia. Thus, Maria has an absolute advantage over Maria in the production of scarves.
Therefore, the true statement is "<span>Maria has an absolute advantage over Sofia".</span>
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Given </u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u>
And we need to find the potential solutions of it. The given equation is the logarithm of x² - 25 to the base e . e is Euler's Number here. So it can be written as ,
<u>Equation</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u>
<u>In </u><u>general</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u>
- If we have a logarithmic equation as ,
Then this can be written as ,
In a similar way we can write the given equation as ,
- Now also we know that
Therefore , the equation becomes ,
<u>Hence</u><u> the</u><u> </u><u>Solution</u><u> </u><u>of </u><u>the</u><u> given</u><u> equation</u><u> is</u><u> </u><u>±</u><u>√</u><u>2</u><u>6</u><u>.</u>
(a) y = -7/5x + 17.8
(b) it decreased by 7/5 per day.
Hope this helps!!! :)