Th earth scientists have improved our understanding with the environment because of their studies in which they had shown better understanding and explanation of occurrences with the means of having to provide not only explanation nor visuals but also providing proof of these mere existence that made people believe and understand the environment.
The correct answer should be<span> D) conserving natural resources without harming the environment
Instead of using new resources, you can use the waste from previous production and recycle it for the sake of creating something else, which preserves the resoruces and doesn't harm the environment.</span>
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
A dominant trait will mask a recessive trait.
Sex linked inheritance is a trait that is passed through generations in which is linked directly to an individuals gender or sex. most of the time sex linked inheritance is seen in males however it can be viewed in females.