Answer:
DNA is a double helix and has base-pairing between nucleotides through the use of hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
The nucleotides are made up of a nitrogen base [base-pairing adenine (A) with thymine (T) and guanine (G) with cytosine (C)], a phosphate, and a deoxyribose (sugar); all of which are held together by hydrogen bonds. The binding allows the DNA to have a sugar-phosphate backbone connected with hydrogen bonds because they are firm but also easy to break (for DNA transcription)
Plants use their stomata to take in Carbon dioxide and take out oxygen during photosynthesis. It's how they "breathe" if that makes it more understandable.
The answer is carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer. This buffer system is regulated by the lungs and kidneys due to the regulation of CO2 and bicarbonate ions respectively. It is formed by the dissolving of carbon dioxide from the tissue into the blood plasma. A weak acid-base conjugate is a good buffer due to its partial dissociation in water.
Answer: The correct option is A (detritus).
Explanation:
The sea star also called the star fish belongs to the phylum echinodermata. They are slow moving marine animals living on the sea-shores and sea beds. They possess tube feet under their arms which enables them to move to location where they can obtain food.
During feeding, the star fish is capable of pouring digestive enzymes on the soft tissue of its prey. Once liquefied, it absorbs it into its stomach. The following are the different types of food that a star fish can feed on:
--> coral,
--> sponges,
--> clams,
--> oysters,
--> sand dollars, and mussels
They also feed on dead or decaying debris of different plants and animals. These dead or decaying debris are also called DETRITUS. A detritus is made up of leaves and other plant parts, animal remains and waste organic products that fall into water bodies from the kelp forests along the North American coastline.
Answer:
option A. the factors separate
Explanation:
The Mendel referred alleles as factors. Mendel was unaware about gene but he knew that there are two factors for a single character. The single factor gets transferred from each parent. The gene contains two alleles/factors. The alleles/factors from both mother and father separates at the time of formation of gametes. These gametes from both parents containing alleles/factors recombines and thus forming a zygote.
Thus, factors separate during gamete formation. So, option A is correct.
