Answer:
Natural selection is least likely to occur in this population if:
- The resources are continuously available
For a species to survive in an area, it is essential that the place has enough resources like nutrients, space, water etc. If these resources are available then there will be less chances of competition which will lead to lesser chances of natural selection.
- The number of of death rates is equal to the number of of birth rates
In an balanced ecosystem, the number of birth rates is equal to the number of death rates for a population. If the number of death rates is lesser to the number of birth rates then the competition for resources will lead to natural selection.
Prokaryotes are cells and eukaryotes are organisms
photosynthesis produces oxygen and glucose as the end products whereby the glucose is used as food by plants and oxygen as a byproduct.
cellular respiration produces water and carbon dioxide and the end products and by products where by energy is stored
Bacteria and Fungi are the two primary decomposers
Explanation:
<u>Bacteria: </u>Bacteria are known as microscopic single celled organism. Their existence is between inside as well as outside the organism. The use of bacteria is in medical and industrial processes. They are first organisms in earth. Bacteria can survive in worst condition. There are huge number of bacteria. So, it is classified according to their structure and shape.
The life cycle of bacteria can be divided into log phase, lag phase, the stationary phase and Death phase. In lag phase bacteria don’t grow they produce amino acid and protein and make copies of DNA. They make themselves ready for division. In log phase bacteria rapidly multiply itself through binary fusion. In the stationary phase the growth of bacteria is dwindles because of lack of space and accumulating waste. The last phase is death phase where bacteria loss its ability of reproduction.
<u>Fungi:</u> Fungi is same like bacteria play vital role in ecosystem. They are also decomposer. The first way of fungi life cycle is based on spore phase. They begin with haploid. They have one copy of all their genetic material. The second stage is mycelium stage where fungi reproduce asexually.
