The correct answer is:
The principal cause of aneuploidy is chromosome nondisjunction during mitosis or meiosis. Polyploidy in nature can result either from the duplication of euploid chromosome sets from a single species or from the combining of chromosome sets from different species.
Aneuploidy is a phenomenon when there is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell (an extra or missing chromosome). Usually it appears as a result of improper cell division (chromosomes don’t separate) and it can cause many genetic disorders.
Polyploidy refers to a state when there are more than two sets of chromosomes (one from mother one from father). Triploid (three sets of chromosomes) and tetraploid (four sets of chromosomes) chromosomes are examples of polyploidy. This phenomenon is most common in plants.
A) 5
Half-life is the time it will take for a quantity to reduce to half its initial value. In this case, uranium will undergo radioactive decay, and after 700 mil years, 5 of the 10 uranium atoms will have decayed.
Answer:
Oxygen is formed from carbon dioxide in <u><em>photosynthesis</em></u>, while carbon dioxide is formed from oxygen in<u> </u><u><em>respiration. </em></u>
Explanation:
Photosynthesis can be described as the process by which plants make glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight. By this method, plants are bale to make their own food. Cellular respiration can be described as a process by which plants convert oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide along with the release of ATP. The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite of one another and are equally essential.