The late 19th century was the time where there is
an upsurge of mass creation of merchandises by the new machines. Since the
people begun depending through the machines, it replaced the highly capable
craftsman in one commerce after another. This massive change resulted to increasing
desirability of labor organizations. Those labor unions were able to establish
work stoppage or commonly known as “strike”, that may expose their complaints
about the working circumstances and incomes. During that time the business
leaders respond to their actions by locking-out their union workers and began
hiring no-union labor.
Answer:
making China an important trade partner
Explanation:
In late 19th century, many western countries fight for the exclusive rights to trade with China.
Since the reward was very lucrative, the western countries were willing to go into an all out war with one another for the exclusive rights.
To prevent this, John Hay proposed an open door policy. This policy allowed colonial powers to trade with China on equal terms so all of them can get some benefits from trading relationship with China. This policy effectively made china became an important trade partner for many Western countries.
It caused further tension because of the uncertainty of slavery. The northern states feared that slavery would spread to these new territories, therefore causing tensions to rise between the country.
Answer:
Christopher Columbus carried ideas that boded ill for Indies natives. ... "I am the saddest man in the world," he wrote, "because I do not recognize them." ... The Great Khan, whose empire stretched from the Arctic to the Indian Ocean, had displayed to ... of the invaders, for self-denial was an ancient virtue in Western culture.
Explanation:
Keynesian economics, center around the idea that governments should play an active role in their countries' economies, instead of just letting the free market reign.