Answer:
Option c. cause pooling of the blood and decreased venous return to the heart
Explanation:
The ACE inhibitors increases the diameter of the blood vessels (vasodilation) that improves the flow of blood. This reduces the work load on the heart. At the time of heart failure, a substance called angiotensin is released. This angiotensin formation is blocked by the ACE inhibitors. Angiotensin is involved in narrowing the blood vessels.
The ACE cause pooling of the blood and decreased venous return to the heart. The ACE inhibitors causes vasodilation that allows decrease in blood pressure. So, there is no increase in arterial pressure, aldosterone and loss of volume. Thus, option C is correct.
All the branches of science that deal with the scientific study of living organism are called life sciences. e.g; botany,zoology,anatomy,biochemistry,embryology etc..
Animals with a three-chambered heart would include Amphibians.
- Amphibians have three-chambered which comprises of two Atria and one ventricle. Examples of Amphibians include Frog, Toads, Salamanders.
- In Amphibians heart blood from the single ventricle travels to the lungs, skin, and body, where it is oxygenated. Before being pumped out of the heart, deoxygenated and oxygenated blood are mixed in the ventricle.
- This is because the Amphibians have low rate of metabolism and thus requires less oxygen for their metabolism.
- As a result heart's load to deliver oxygenated blood to body is lowered.
Thus, from the above pointers we can conclude that only Amphibians from the option have three-chambered heart.
Learn more about Amphibians:
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Answer:
meiosis
Explanation:
meiosis is used to produce gametes for sexual reproduction
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete because of the absence of the chart referred to in the question. However, what appears to be the case is that the three nitrogenous bases represent codons (and the missing chart is the codon chart). The mutation that has the potential to cause more damage will be the one that would change the amino acid formed from the codon change.
A. CAU to CAC: The codons CAU and CAC both form the amino acid histidine and thus is not expected to cause a major damage.
B. UGU to UGC: The codons UGU and UGC both form the amino acid cysteine and thus is not expected to cause a major damage.
C. UCU to UUU: <u>Codon UCU forms the amino acid serine while the codon UUU forms the amino acid phenylalanine</u>. Thus, this eventual change in the amino acid formed has the potential to cause a major damage and thus option C is the correct option.
NOTE that a codon is a sequence of three DNA/RNA nucleotides that corresponds to a single amino acid.