Abiogenesis is another name for spontaneous generation.
Answer: Sea stars move using a water vascular system. Water comes into the system via the madreporite. It is then circulated from the stone canal to the ring canal and into the radial canals.
Explanation: The radial canals carry water to the ampullae and provide suction to the tube feet.
Answer:
Option (1).
Explanation:
Enzymes is the biocatalyst that has the ability to increase the rate of a biochemical reaction of the living organism. Enzymes decrease the activation energy of the reaction.
The bacterial cell has the ability to thrive into the human body and may acts as pathogen. The enzymatic activity of the bacterial cell can be increased by increasing the temperature but the temperature should be in the optimum range of the enzyme.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
A pH environment has a significant effect on an enzymes. It can affect the intramolecular forces and change the enzyme's shape -- potentially to the point where it is rendered ineffective. With these effects in mind, typical enzymes have a pH range in which they perform optimally. For example, alpha amylase, which found in the mouth, operates most effectively near a neutral pH. However, lipases operate better at more basic pH levels.