In the disease "<span>cystic fibrosis" the lungs get filled with too much mucus.</span>
The correct answer of this question is option B. Natural selection acted on the variation that was present in the population. This adaptation was a result from the Industrial Revolution. The dark-colored moths have camouflaged more effectively than the light-colored ones.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Divergent Evolution occurs when a group of animals emigrates into a new area that is separated by a geographic barrier such as a mountain.
Answer:
Potential targets:
1- DNA methyltransferases
2- Chromatin modifiers such as histone acetyltransferases, histone deacetylases, histone methyltransferases, etc.
3- Components of the RNA interference (RNAi) machinery such as Dicer, Argonaute, etc.
Explanation:
Epigenetics can be defined as the study of any heritable change in the phenotype that does not involve modifications in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms can be classified into three major types: 1-DNA methylation, 2-histone modifications (e.g., acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc), and 3-regulatory non-coding RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs, siRNAs, etc) that modulate target gene expression via the RNA interference pathway. There are different types of proteins that are involved in these complex epigenetic mechanisms, and those cited above represent only some examples that can be used as therapeutic targets.