Farming was very important and so were builders
Answer:
The correct response is Option A: It allows citizens to elect representatives who will pass and enforce laws on their behalf.
Explanation:
One of the fundamental principles of a representative democracy is that citizens elect the government authorities who will represent them. This is the type of system we have in the United States where citizens vote for the Congressmen who will represent them in the House, and the Senators who will represent them in the Senate. One form of being active in the public sphere is to call your representatives or to write letters to let them know the position you have on issues that may be before the House or the Senate. Your representatives are supposed to consider the constituents who elected them on public policy issues, legislation, and on requests for help with political or government matters like someone needing consular help abroad, for example, or a naturalization application that is taking too long.
This means that at the end of the year, when all the incomes (=revenues, mostly from taxes) have been counted and all the money that needed to be spent was spent, there is still some money left.
We refer to this situation as budget surplus - the correct answer is b). If some money i.s missing, we would call it a budget deficit
I believe the correct answer is discrimination and generalization.
Discrimination and generalization are important factors in
instrumental conditioning as learning techniques. Instrumental conditioning was
introduced by Bandura and it refers to a learning process for goal-seeking behavior.
Discrimination represents the capacity of a person to learn different modes of
behavior depending on signals from the environment (for example, children behave
less obedient when they are with grandparents, as opposed to when they are with
their parents). Generalization refers to stimulus generalization – the capacity
a person has for signals that differ from those used to establish learned
behavior to evoke this behavior.