The chromosomes are separated by a structure called the mitotic spindle.
A chromosome is a lengthy DNA molecule with component or all of the genetic material of an organism. In maximum chromosomes the very lengthy skinny DNA fibers are lined with packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the maximum vital of those proteins are the histones. These proteins, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to keep its integrity. These chromosomes show a complicated third-dimensional structure, which performs a large position in transcriptional regulation.
Chromosomes are generally seen below a mild microscope best for the duration of the metaphase of molecular division.
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Answer:
Regular exercise for example swimming, walks
Increase the content of fiber in food, choose higher fiber cereals and legumes
Desist from waiting or holding in the urge to defecate
Avoid processed or fast foods, white bread, doughnuts, pastries
Drink more fluids, especially water
Eat more fruits as they help relieve constipation. For those with edible skins, do not peel them as they are rich in fiber
Explanation:
Try this
- they are both found in the same place
- they are both passed down to newer generations
- both of them can determine your traits
The answer is <span>A. Decrease in genetic variation
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A founder effect is a result of a geographical separation of a few individuals from the original population. Those few founding individuals will form a new population so they are founders. In this new population, there will be present alleles of the few founding individuals. However, those few founding individuals do not represent a whole genetic variation of the old population, but only some part of it.
Imagine a population of fish in which there are yellow, green, blue, and red colored fish. In the population, there is a genetic variation. But, if a few green-colored and red-colored fish geographically separate from the population and form a new population, in the new population there will be decreased genetic variation (because there are only green and red fish compared to the old population where are fish in 4 different colors).</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is codominance.
Explanation:
It is given in the question that the genotype of Martin is HbS/HbS, and is exhibiting sickle cell anemia with unusual hemoglobin. On the other hand, the genotype of Cindy is HbA/HbA, which shows that she possesses normal hemoglobin. Both of them have a child, Mary who as usual is exhibiting genotype HbS/HbA.
This shows that Mary has acquired both the alleles for sickle cell anemia from her parents, and thus, is demonstrating both unusual and normal form of hemoglobin. Sickle cell is a condition that does not demonstrate the phenomenon of complete dominance, as it is a codominant trait.
A phenomenon in which the features of both the alleles are expressed in the phenotype is termed as codominance. Hence, Mary is demonstrating a codominance pattern.
