Question

Draw conclusions : Explain the evolution of the automobile. Where did Henry Ford become the leader in the automobile industry? Cite textual evidence to support your response.

Answer 1

Question 1:

Henry Ford worked at a sawmill before moving to Detroit in 1891, where he was hired as an engineer for the Edison Illuminating Company. He was promoted to chief engineer only two years later. When not working at the company, Ford spent time working on a gasoline-powered horseless carriage (the automobile) in the shed behind his home. His "quadricycle" was completed in 1896.

Ford sold his prototype, and after receiving backing from several investors, he formed the Detroit Automobile Company (later the Henry Ford Company) in 1899. He left the company in 1902. The company became the Cadillac Motor Car Company and Ford established the new Ford Motor Company.

A month after this new company was established, the first Ford cars were assembled in Detroit. Model T made its debut in October 1908. As a result of the high demand, Ford put into practice techniques of mass production such as a moving assembly line and standarized parts. This allowed production to be faster and cars to be cheaper. It also allowed Ford to raise the wages of his workers.

Question 2:

Ford's production started in Detroit, and the success of the automobile industry caused an enormous population rise in the city. In 1927, Ford moved his production to a massive industrial complex built along the banks of the River Rouge in Dearborn, Michigan. To this day, the city of Detroit is strongly associated in people's minds with the automobile industry.

Answer 2

Where did Henry Ford become the leader in the automobile industry?

Henry Ford in the United States started producing automobiles with a new system of manufacturing figures.

Henry Ford (1863 -  1947) was the founder of the Ford Motor Company and father of modern production lines used for mass production. Ford T in the automotive market revolutionized transportation and industry in the United States.

Ford was a prolific inventor who obtained 161 patents registered in that country. As the sole owner of the Ford company, he became one of the best-known and richest people in the world.

Henry Ford designed a manufacturing system which involved the use of specialized machinery and a large number of employees with high salaries. From this system of work, the category "Fordism" is created.

Explain the evolution of the automobile.

The history of the automobile begins with propulsion vehicles. In 1860 Etienne Lenoir patents the first vehicle which uses combustion and gasoline.

One characteristic invention of the 20th century is the automobile. The first prototypes were created at the end of the 19th century and in the  20th century, they start been something useful.

The production of large quantities of automobiles began in France and the United States. The first companies were Panhard et Levassor (1889), and Peugeot (1891).