Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd Jr. (October 25, 1888 – March 11, 1957) was an American naval officer and explorer. He was a recipient of the Medal of Honor, the highest honor for valor given by the United States, and was a pioneering American aviator, polar explorer, and organizer of polar logistics. Aircraft flights in which he served as a navigator and expedition leader crossed the Atlantic Ocean, a segment of the Arctic Ocean, and a segment of the Antarctic Plateau. Byrd claimed that his expeditions had been the first to reach both the North Pole and the South Pole by air. However, his claim to have reached the North Pole is disputed.[
Answer:
b. social desirability effect
Explanation:
The social desirability effect is defined as the tendency to convey a culturally acceptable image in accordance with social norms and may bias the evaluation of various parameters in scientific research, especially self-reported ones, by leading participants to provide answers that believe they are socially accepted and avoid being associated with socially disapproved opinions or behaviors
Based on this concept, we can conclude that the fact that survey respondents overreport voting in elections and the frequency of their church attendance is an example of the social desirability effect.
Answer:
extrinsic
Explanation:
In the mid-twentieth century psychologist Fredrick Herzberg studied the ways to understand employee satisfaction. He examines the impact of attitude on motivation, by questioning people about their work to explain situations where they felt good and where bad. and he concluded there are two factors that affect employee's motivation that are motivators and hygiene factors. Hygiene factors referred to as factors for dissatisfaction that surrounds the job. They include work conditions, security, company policies, etc.