Answer:
d. the rate at which a person is willing to give up bags of fries to get more burgers while staying on the same indifference curve
Explanation:
Marginal rate of substitution is defined as they way an individual nos willing to let go of one good in preference for another one while sustaining a particular level of utility or indifference curve.
An indifference curve is made up of different combinations of two products that a consumer's views as having the same value.
In the give scenario marginal rate of substitution measures the willingness of the individual to give up fries for burgers while maintaining a level of satisfaction
Answer:
<u>A) private-sector entrepreneurs can expropriate the profits generated by the efforts of private and public entities.</u>
Explanation:
- As there exist four basic structures of the market economy in the form of perfect competition, imperfect competition, oligopoly, and monopoly.
- Thus without any legal system of trade in the market economy, the profits that are generated by the public and private sectors can be taken away by these entities as a large number of small firms tends to compete in the market against each other with there homogenous products.
- Thus under such circumstances, the market economy would deprive all the profits made by the other forms in the market and put barriers to entry for others. Buyers thus will be deprived of the quality products.
Answer:
greater than the expected price level
Explanation:
The short run aggregate supply curve shows graphically that the real output is more than its long run level when the price level is more than expected price level. When there is great expectation about inflation it shifts the short run Aggregate Supply curve outwards or to the right. Price level would then rise in the long run but real output would stay the same or unchanged.