because humans and reptiles and other kind of animals have what's called DNA in nuclei
Nucleolus is not connected to the nucleus via nuclear pores.
<span>Nuclear pores are protein complexes that cross double membrane of the nucleus and allow the transport of molecules across the nuclear envelope (double membrane): from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (RNA and ribosomal proteins) and into the nucleus (proteins, carbohydrates, signalling molecules and lipids).</span>
When a pigment molecule in a light-harvesting complex absorbs a photon of light, While returning to its ground state, the electron transfers some of the energy from its excited state to an electron in a nearby pigment molecule.
- It takes a photon of light energy some distance before it reaches a pigment molecule like chlorophyll.
- An electron in the chlorophyll is "activated" by the photon. The energy imparted to the electron then moves from one pigment molecule to another until it reaches the reaction center, a pair of chlorophyll a molecules.
- An electron in the reaction center is then excited by this energy, causing it to break loose and travel to the primary electron acceptor.
- Therefore, it is said that the reaction center "donates" one electron to the main electron acceptor.
learn more about light-harvesting complex here:
brainly.com/question/7025086
#SPJ4