Answer:
A. Competitive markets face perfectly elastic demand and marginal revenue, while monopolies face downward-sloping demand and marginal revenue.
Explanation:
In the case when competitive firms and monopolies generated at the level in which the marginal cost is equivalent to marginal revenue keeping the other things constant so the price should be less in the competitive market as compared to the monopoly because in the competitive markets it face perfectly elastic demand but in the monopoly it face the down ward sloping demand curve
Therefore the option a is correct
A budget surplus of $7
<h3>What is a budget surplus's opposite?</h3>
A budget deficit is the polar opposite of a budget surplus. If a company (or government) has a budget deficit, it signifies that over the given timeframe, it spent more money than it brought in. A business's budget deficit could necessitate a budget reform for the upcoming fiscal year, even though a budget deficit for the government is not always negative for spending.
<h3>What does the term "surplus" mean?</h3>
A surplus is a sign that the government is being run efficiently. When government income is higher than government expenditures for a specific time period, typically a fiscal year, there is a surplus, which is a positive number.
<h3>How is inflation caused by a budget surplus?</h3>
Nevertheless, inflationary pressures can also exist when the economy is struggling. In essence, a rise in the money supply is what causes inflation. In light of the foregoing, a budget surplus will drain funds from the economy, hence lowering the money supply and fostering a deflationary environment.
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Answer:
The correct answer is a. more elastic demands.
Explanation:
There are some goods whose demand is very price sensitive, small variations in their price cause large variations in the quantity demanded. It is said of them that they have elastic demand. The goods that, on the contrary, are not sensitive to price are those of inelastic or rigid demand. In these large variations in prices can occur without consumers varying the quantities they demand. The intermediate case is called unit elasticity.
The elasticity of demand is measured by calculating the percentage by which the quantity demanded of a good varies when its price varies by one percent. If the result of the operation is greater than one, the demand for that good is elastic; If the result is between zero and one, its demand is inelastic.
The factors that influence the demand for a good to be more or less elastic are:
1) Type of needs that satisfies the good. If the good is of first necessity the demand is inelastic, it is acquired whatever the price; On the other hand, if the good is luxurious, the demand will be elastic since if the price increases a little, many consumers will be able to do without it.
2) Existence of substitute goods. If there are good substitutes, the demand for good will be very elastic. For example, a small increase in the price of olive oil can cause a large number of housewives to decide to use sunflower.
<span>These are some of the pitfall that should be carefully explored before outsourcing. It is difficult to full integrate outsourced processes with the firm's other processes. Deciding to outsource a process before making a good-faith effort to fix the existing one.The firm with a technology advantage may be setting up the other firm to be a future competitor</span>
