<span><span>The Espionage Act of 1917
was created to forbid intrusion of military operations and military
recruitment. It was also intended to
stop insubordination in the military, and to check the assistance of enemies of
the United States during times of war. In 1919, the U.S. Supreme Court </span>solidly
declared through Schenck vs. United States that
the act did not disregard the freedom
of speech of those sentenced under its provisions. The case of Charles Schenck who was the
general secretary of the Executive Committee of the Socialist Party who
distributed leaflets exhorting men not to obey the draft because
they considered involuntary servitude.
Schenck and a fellow named were convicted because the court defended the
decision because the situation during times of war require stricter measures
compared to times of peace of the presence of dangerous forces.</span>
The Germans had sought after an armistice because the German generals believed it to be the only choice to end an unwinnable war for the Germans. The German navy had been grounded since early on in the war, German armies had been destroyed, the people were starving, and the morale of soldiers were so low that they could not continue on fighting.
because both Spain and Portugal established colonial empires during the 15th century
JCPenney ran a newspaper ad stating, "We are the friendliest store in town." this is an example of institutional advertising.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
When an advertisement speaks only about the institution that is carrying out the business and not about the products that the institution is trading in, the advertisement is considered as an institutional advertisement.
Through this type of advertisement, the purpose is to inform the audience about how would the institute carrying out a specific business prove beneficial to them.
The power to recognize foreign nations is best categorized as part of the role of head diplomat, although lots of this responsibility falls to the Secretary of State.