"After the British occupation of Egypt in 1882, Egyptian nationalism became focused upon ending British colonial rule. <span>Egyptian nationalism reached its peak in popularity in 1919 when the revolution against British rule took place in response to wartime deprivations imposed by the British upon Egypt during </span>World War I.<span> Three years of protest and political turmoil followed until Britain unilaterally declared the independence of Egypt in 1922 that was a monarchy, though Britain reserved several areas for British supervision.</span><span> During the period of the </span>Kingdom of Egypt, Egyptian nationalists remained determined to terminate the remaining British presence in Egypt.<span> Though </span>Arab nationalism<span> rose as a political force in the 1930s, there remained a strong regional attachment to Egypt by those who advocated cooperation with other Arab or Muslim neighbors."</span>
The three stages according to Phinney's definitions, the development of a complete ethnic identity are Unexamined Ethnic Identity, Ethnic Identity Search/Moratorium and Ethnic Identity Achievement
What is Ethnic Identity?
Ethnic identity development encompasses how a person categorises themselves within an ethnic group and develops a psychological commitment to it. It is said that one's overall self-concept and identification include their ethnic identity. It is different from how ethnic group identities are formed.
Hence, Phinney concentrated on the process of ethnic identity formation, or how people, regardless of the degree of their ethnic involvement, come to comprehend the consequences of their ethnicity and decide how it would play a role in their life. characterised by a lack of ethnicity exploration.
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Answer: The people
Explanation:The people of the country hold the ultimate responsibility for making and carrying out Government policy,the people are the once who vote for the elected leaders,they chose them to function. Most Government policies are directed at the people because they direct the pace of events in a country through elections, all elected officials represent the people and the ultimate power lies on them.
They are all constitutional Monarchies!
A constitutional monarchy is a country that has a monarch, that is a queen or a king (such as Queen Elisabeth in the United Kingdom) but which at the same time has a constitution which is the supreme law of the land. In such countries typically the monarch only has a representative function.
"Initially a war between various Protestant and Catholic states in the fragmented Holy Roman Empire, it gradually developed into a more general conflict involving most of the great powers. These states employed relatively large mercenary armies, and the war became less about religion and more of a continuation of the France-Habsburg rivalry for European political pre-eminence. In the 17th century, religious beliefs and practices were a much larger influence on an average European than they are today. During that era, almost everyone was vested on one side of the dispute or another, which was also closely tied to people's ethnicities and loyalties, as religious beliefs affected ideas of the legitimacy of the political status of rulers. The war began when the newly elected Holy Roman Emperor, Ferdinand II, tried to impose religious uniformity on his domains, forcing Roman Catholicism on its peoples. The northern Protestant states, angered by the violation of their rights to choose that had been granted in the Peace of Augsburg, banded together to form the Protestant Union. Ferdinand II was a devout Roman Catholic and relatively intolerant when compared to his predecessor, Rudolf II. His policies were considered strongly pro-Catholic."
