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Soloha48 [4]
4 years ago
10

A 343 kg box is pulled 9.00 m up a 30° frictionless, inclined plane by an external force of 5125 N that acts parallel to the pla

ne. Calculate the work done by the external force. work done by the external force: J Calculate the work done by gravity. work done by gravity: J Calculate the work done by the normal force. work done by the normal force:
Physics
1 answer:
yuradex [85]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<em>a) work done by external force = 7920.765 N</em>

<em>b) work done by gravity = 15141.735 J</em>

<em>c) 0 N</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

mass of box = 343 kg

weight of box = mass x acceleration due to gravity = 343 x 9.81 m/s^2 = 3364.83 N

length of incline = 9 m

angle of incline = 30°

external force = 5125 N

a) work done by external force

resultant force = external force - weight of box = 5125 - 3364.83 = 1760.17 N

work done by external force = resultant force x vertical distance up

work done by external force = 1760.17 x 9 sin 30° =<em> 7920.765 N</em>

b) work done by gravity = work done against gravity

length of incline = 9 m

we resolve to the vertical distance = 9 x sin 30° = 4.5 m

work done by gravity = weight of box x vertical height = 3364.83 x 4.5 = <em>15141.735 J</em>

<em></em>

c) work done by the normal force

since there is no  work done in the direction perpendicular to the plane, work done by the normal force =<em> 0 N</em>

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Explanation:

(a)  It is known that relation between charge and volume is as follows.

            q_{enclosed} = \rho V_{cube}

                       = (509 \times 10^{-9} C/m^{3}) \times (0.04 m)^{3}

                       = 509 \times 10^{-9} \times 6.4 \times 10^{-5}

                       = 3.26 \times 10^{-11} C

Now, according to Gauss's law

        \phi = \frac{q_{enclosed}}{\epsilon_{o}}

                   = \frac{3.26 \times 10^{-11} C}{8.85 \times 10^{-12}C^{2}N^{-1}m^{-2}}

                   = 3.68 N m^{2}/C

Hence, the electric flux through this cubical surface if its edge length is 4.00 cm is 3.68 N m^{2}/C.

(b)   Similarly, we will calculate the electric flux when edge length is 16.8 cm as follows.

                q_{enclosed} = \rho V_{cube}

                       = (509 \times 10^{-9} C/m^{3}) \times (0.168 m)^{3}

                       = 509 \times 10^{-9} \times 4.74 \times 10^{-3}

                       = 2.41 \times 10^{-11} C

Now, according to Gauss's law

        \phi = \frac{q_{enclosed}}{\epsilon_{o}}

                   = \frac{2.41 \times 10^{-11} C}{8.85 \times 10^{-12}C^{2}N^{-1}m^{-2}}

                   = 2.72 N m^{2}/C

Therefore, the electric flux through this cubical surface if its edge length is 4.00 cm is 2.72 N m^{2}/C.

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4 years ago
a 0.0818 kg salt shaker on a rotating table feels an inward frictional force of 0.108 N when it is moving 0.333m/s. what is the
serg [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>The required radius of its motion is 0.084m.</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

The formula for calculating the required  radius of its motion is given by

F = (mv^2)/r

Where <em>m= mass  </em>

<em>V= moving velocity </em>

<em>F=frictional force </em>

<em>r = radius of its motion </em>

Then the required radius of its motion is given by

r =(mv^2)/F

<u>Given that </u>

<em>mas =0.0818 kg </em>

<em>Frictional force= 0.108 N </em>

<em>Moving with Velocity of  = 0.333 m/s </em>

<em>radius of its motion = \frac{[0.0818 kg \times (0.333 m/s)^2]}{0.108 N}</em>

<em>Hence the required radius of its motion is r = 8.4 cm=0.084m</em>

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3 years ago
Can someone give me tips for this essay assignment?
garik1379 [7]
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A street light is at the top of a 19 foot tall pole. A woman 5.25 feet tall walks towards the pole with a speed of 7ft/sec along
bezimeni [28]
Answer:

The tip of her shadow is moving at the speed of 9.66 ft/sec

Explanation:

The height of the street light = 19 feet

The height of the woman = 5.25 feet

Distance between the woman and the base of the pole, x = 35 ft

The speed of the woman towards the pole, dx/dt = 7ft/sec

The distance from the base of the streetlight to the tip of the woman's shadow = y

The distance from the woman to the tip of her shadow = y - x

The diagram illustrating this description is shown below

Using similar triangle:

\begin{gathered} \frac{19}{5.25}=\text{ }\frac{y}{y-x} \\ 19(y-x)\text{ = 5.25y} \\ 19y-19x\text{ = 5.25y} \\ 19y-5.25y\text{ = 19x} \\ 13.75y\text{ = 19x} \\ y\text{ = }\frac{19}{13.75}x \\ y\text{ = }1.38x \end{gathered}

Find the derivative of both sides with respect to time, t

\begin{gathered} \frac{dy}{dt}=\text{ 1.38}\frac{dx}{dt} \\ \frac{dy}{dt}=\text{ 1.38(7)} \\ \frac{dy}{dt}\text{ = }9.66\text{ ft/sec} \end{gathered}

The tip of her shadow is moving at the speed of 9.66 ft/sec

7 0
1 year ago
If the sprinter from the previous problem accelerates at that rate for 20 m, and then maintains that velocity for the remainder
kakasveta [241]

Question:

A 63.0 kg sprinter starts a race with an acceleration of 4.20m/s square. What is the net external force on him? If the sprinter from the previous problem accelerates at that rate for 20m, and then maintains that velocity for the remainder for the 100-m dash, what will be his time for the race?

Answer:

Time for the race will be t = 9.26 s

Explanation:

Given data:

As the sprinter starts the race so initial velocity = v₁ = 0

Distance = s₁ = 20 m

Acceleration = a = 4.20 ms⁻²

Distance = s₂ = 100 m

We first need to find the final velocity (v₂) of sprinter at the end of the first 20 meters.

Using 3rd equation of motion

(v₂)² - (v₁)² = 2as₁ = 2(4.2)(20)

v₂ = 12.96 ms⁻¹

Time for 20 m distance = t₁ = (v₂ - v ₁)/a

t₁ = 12.96/4.2 = 3.09 s

He ran the rest of the race at this velocity (12.96 m/s). Since has had already covered 20 meters, he has to cover 80 meters more to complete the 100 meter dash. So the time required to cover the 80 meters will be

Time for 100 m distance = t₂ = s₂/v₂

t₂ = 80/12.96 = 6.17 s

Total time = T = t₁ + t₂ = 3.09 + 6.17 = 9.26 s

T = 9.26 s

5 0
3 years ago
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