By the law of reflection which says that the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence, which in other words says, sin x = sin y, it can be said, based on the given that the angle of reflection is also equal to the angle of incidence of 35 degrees
When the pendulum falls freely the net acceleration due to gravity is zero.
As we know that the time period of simple pendulum is inversely proportional to the square root of acceleration due to gravity, thus the time period becomes infinity.
A star's apparent brightness is the brightness seen by humans on Earth. A star's absolute brightness is its actual brightness and does not depend on where the star is viewed from.