Photosynthesis and chemosynthesis
The Hypothalamus
Hope this helped!
Answer:
<em>Option 4, an autoimmune disorder, is the correct answer.</em>
Explanation:
An autoimmune disorder can be described as a disorder in which the immune cells of a body attack the own cells of a body.
Lupus can be described as an autoimmune disease which is long termed. In this disorder, a person's immune system attacks its own healthy cells. The immune system is unable to differentiate between the pathogenic cells and the healthy cells of the body. As a result, tissue damage is caused.
Answer:
The correct answer is 3 prime OH.
Explanation:
The joining of nucleotides takes place by a condensation reaction, which discharges a small, stable molecule. Unlike carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, the molecules, which is discharged is not water, however, a pyrophosphate, that is, two phosphate groups combined together.
In the polymerization of DNA, a phosphodiester bond is formed between a free 5 prime phosphate group at one terminal and a free 3 prime hydroxyl group at the other end. The naming of these sequences is done from 5 prime to 3 prime.