Answer:
Translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum synthesize proteins. The process starts where the mRNAs (messenger RNA) copies the DNA and sends this message to the ribosome. In the ribosome for each triplet of nucleotide an amino acid is bond to the growing chain of amino acid that will eventually form a protein.
You can look up for the translation for the genetic on the internet. Which tells you which triplet codifies for an specific amino acid.
If the code reads. CGC GCG CGC GCG etc.
The result would be an a peptide/protein containing alternating arginines and alanines, because CGC codifies for Arginine and GCG codifies for alanine.
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Explanation:
The Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. At its simplest, it says the universe as we know it started with a small singularity, then inflated over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today
The salivary glands, stomach, and pancreas secrete<u> lipase enzymes</u> to break down triglycerides into monoglycerides, fatty acids, and glycerol.
Lipases are a set of water-soluble enzymes that hydrolyze substrates such as triglycerides and phospholipids, have a similar structure and are essential in the metabolism of lipoproteins and lipids.
That is, the function of lipase enzymes is to hydrolyze triglycerides to generate diglycerides, monoglycerides, fatty acids and glycerol.
<u>About lipase enzymes</u>:
- It acts on the neutral fats in the diet, splitting them into triglycerides or diglycerides and these to monoglyceride, which is the most easily absorbed fatty compound.
- The action of lipase is much more manifest on triglyceride, and it is also much faster the higher the molecular weight of the fatty acid present.
- It acts on the surface and in an aqueous medium, the emulsifying agent represented by bile salts is essential for optimum effectiveness.
- They are widely distributed, with a presence in the animal and plant kingdoms and even in the simplest unicellular organisms.
Therefore, we can conclude that the salivary glands, stomach, and pancreas secrete lipase enzymes to break down triglycerides into monoglycerides, fatty acids, and glycerol.
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<h2>Active and Passive Immunity</h2>
Explanation:
- Immunity can be obtained distinctly and Recovery from clinical tetanus doesn't bring about assurance against future disease by <em>active or passive immunization</em> and recovery from the clinical<em> for example, immunization, immunoglobulin treatment, or move of maternal antibodies through the placenta</em>
- Active inoculation stimulates the <em>immune system to deliver antibodies against a specific irresistible specialist</em>
- <em>Active immunity</em> can emerge normally, as when somebody is presented to a pathogen.<em> For example,</em> a person who recuperates from a first instance of the measles is <em>insusceptible to advance immunity</em>