Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
Domain is the most general, species is the most different
Answer:
Transduction is a process by which DNA is transferred from one bacterium to another by the action of a virus. It is also used to designate the process by which exogenous DNA is introduced into a cell by a viral vector. This is a tool that molecular biologists usually use to introduce a foreign gene in a controlled way into the genome of a recipient cell.
Explanation:
When bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria) infect a bacterial cell, their normal mode of reproduction consists in capturing and using the machinery of replication, transcription, and translation of the recipient bacteria cell to produce large numbers of virons, or produce particles. viral, including viral DNA or RNA and protein coat.
Activators and repressors are transcription-control elements that are found in eukaryotic organisms. These elements function during the process of transcription, where a DNA molecule is coded onto a RNA molecule for it to be sent to ribosomes outside of the nucleus and then polypeptide chains are produced from it.
The activators and repressors control which proteins are made, which means that they can either hinder or promote certain functions in the cells of the body. Therefore, even though all of the cells have the same set of DNA, some are able to produce HCl, while others produce other substances such as insulin.
The correct answer would be option D, that is, fertilization during the study.
The experimental error refers to the dissimilarity between a measurement and the true value or between the two measured values. Experimental error is determined by its accuracy and precision.
A variation in data, or error, basically signifies whatever results in the data to be imperfect, not the human mistakes. In order to correct this, there is a need to get familiar with the unavoidable sources of error and how they take place so that one can reduce their effect and get the best probable data.