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olasank [31]
3 years ago
9

Food chains show energy transfer between organisms. The size of a food chain can vary in what way

Biology
1 answer:
puteri [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Food chain may be a linear sequence of transfer of energy when one organism is being eaten by another organism in an ecosystem. The transfer of energy are often explained by 10% law which states that energy decreases by 10% because it is being transferred from lower to subsequent higher trophic level. there's a limit to the amount of levels that a organic phenomenon can reach this is often due to the subsequent reasons:

1. a big amount of energy is lost thanks to the very fact that organisms undergoes respiration . This lost energy can't be reverted back. Hence, limits the quantity of energy being transferred to the upper trophic levels.

2. a number of the undigested waste is excreted by the organisms. This waste being the a part of biomass gets lost within the environment, which again limit the quantity of overall energy being transmitted to the upper trophic levels.

3. Not all organisms are consumed by other organisms belonging to the distinct trophic levels. a number of them might not survive or die.

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kifflom [539]

Answer:

Skin

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3 years ago
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A man who smokes heavily has developed lung cancer. The tobacco smoke has caused mutations in some of the cells in his lungs, ma
Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

The correct answer is: B. If he inherited a mutation which made him more susceptible to lung cancer, it may have been present in some of the gametes he produced and passed to his children.

Explanation:

  • The inheritance of genes from the parents to the offspring is mediated by the germinal cells or sex cells or gametes of the parents.
  • The genetic material present in the somatic cells of the parents are not transmitted to the offspring.
  • In the given case, the man who develops lung cancer generates some tobacco smoke induced mutations in some of the cells of his lungs.
  • The cells of the lungs are type up of somatic cells. Hence, any mutations in the genome of these cells will never be transmitted to the offspring.
  • Therefore, the children of the man will never become prone to develop lung cancer due to development of mutations in the lung cells of the man.
  • However, if the man has inherited any mutation from his parents which can increase the risk of development of lung cancer, then these mutations will be present in his germinal cells and also in some of his gametes.
  • Now, if a child is born due to the fusion of the the maternal gamete with one of these mutated paternal gametes, there is an increased chance of developing lung cancer in the child, irrespective of the fact whether he is a smoker or a non-smoker.

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes the synapse?
Harlamova29_29 [7]
<h2><u>Answer:-</u></h2>

\pink{\bigstar} \large\underline{\underline{\bf\green{Synapse:-}}}

✯ Synapse is the gap between neurons that ensures that information travels in one direction only.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Therefore, the 2nd statement [B] is correct.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

<h3>\pink{\bigstar} <u>Addit</u><u>ional</u><u> </u><u>Inf</u><u>ormation</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>

A Synapse is a small gap at the end of a neuron that allows a signal to pass from one neuron to the next. Synapses are found where nerve cells connect with other nerve cells. Synapses are the key to the brain's function.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

The term synapse was first introduced in 1897 by Michael Foster in his "Textbook of Physiology" and derived from the Greek synapsis, meaning "conjunction."

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2 years ago
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What does a gene carry for a trait
Reil [10]

Answer:

Information or characteristics

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Hope this helps!

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U can look up the defeniton on google

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