The relationship between the masses of the object and the gravitational force between them is a direct relationship
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two objects is given by the equation:
where
is the gravitational constant
m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
We observe that:
- The gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the two objects, m1 and m2, so if the masses increase, the force will increase as well (so, this is a direct relationship)
- The gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation between the objects, so if the distance is increased, the force will decrease (so, this is an inverse relationship)
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An amplifier.
Electrical energy provided to an amplifier is converted into sound energy as it is "fed" or provided to the speaker portion of an amplifier.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity
To define acceleration, We need to know more about motion.
Motion: This can be defined as the change in position of a body from one point to another. When an object accelerates, it undergoes motion.
<u>Definition</u>
Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity. The S.I unit of acceleration is meter-per-squared seconds. (m/s²)
The formula of acceleration is
- a = (v-u)/t................. Equation 1
⇒ Where:
- a = acceleration
- u = initial velocity
- v = final velocity
- t = time
Hence, Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity
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Answer: 1.d) The acceleration of an object is always less than the acceleration due to gravity, g (9.81m/s^-2)
2.a)acceleration decreases
Explanation:
Newton's second law:
Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is defined by two variables which is the total force acting on the object and the mass of that object. The acceleration is directly proportional to the net force that is applied on an object and inversely proportional to the mass of that object.
When the force applied on an object is increased so does the acceleration of an object however if the mass increase the acceleration decreases.
This can be felt when you look at the truck which usually carry heavy loads they seem to drive slow due to the load hence their acceleration is decreased by the mass that these truck carry .
Answer:
Genetics is a branch of biology that studies the inheritance of physical and behavioural characteristics of living things, and how these traits are passed down through generations. Geneticists study genes and the science of heredity (inherited traits passed down through generations).