B. the distance the star is from Earth
Explanation:
The apparent magnitude of star is a function of its distance from the earth. It is one of the physical properties that is used to study a star.
The apparent magnitude of a star or other astronomical bodies is a measure of their brightness as seen from a location on the earth.
The apparent magnitude of a star depends on:
- Distance of the star from the location on earth.
- luminosity of the star
- the particles along the part of the star and earth that cuts off the light the earth receives.
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I am pretty sure that<span> the following which describes the charge of an atom before any electrons are transferred is </span>neutral charge. According to the fact that <span> atom is always like that before ionization, this answer is definitely correct. Hope it helps!</span>
There are multiple reasons for this. First of all, water is available in almost every place on the Earth. It doesn't pollute the air, doesn't cause health use and is easily handle.
Other factor is the fact that water has a really high specific heat. This means that water, and more specifically steam, can aborb and transport more energy. A lower heat capacity would imply the need to boil more of the liquid to obtain the same amount of energy. This combine with the fact that water expands at a large rate when boiling, combine with everything mentioned previously, and you get a liquid with all the characteristics that a efficient turbine requires to work.
The speed of sound at
is approximately v=343 m/s. The distance covered by the sound wave is
And the time it takes is
Now we want to find how far the light travels during this time. Light travels at speed
, therefore the distance it covers during this time is
