Answer:
The gametes are haploid, having half the number of cells as compared to somatic cells. The gametes or sex cells produced by the organism will have 6 chromosomes if the organism has 12 chromosomes
Explanation:
Answer:
64
Explanation:
Since the cell has two chromosomes and a diploid number of 2, in each generation, the cell doubles. In the first generation, we have two cells, in the second generation, we have 2 × 2 cells ,in the third generation, we have 2 × 2 × 2 cells. It follows that we have 2ⁿ cells in each generation where n represents the generation.
So, in the fifth generation, n = 5, so the number of cells is 2⁵ = 32.
Since we have 2 chromosomes in each cell, the number of chromosomes in the 32 cells in the 5th generation is 2 × 32 = 64 chromosomes.
The correct answer is B. Both are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for short-term energy.
Explanation:
Carbohydrates and lipids are both biological macromolecules, which means they are essential for living organisms. Additionally, these are similar because they store energy. However, the type of energy they store is different.
Indeed, carbohydrates store short-term energy, which means carbohydrates are broken down a short time after ingested, and the energy in them is used. On the other hand, in lipids, the energy store is long-term energy, which means it is not consumed as fast as in carbohydrates. This occurs because lipids contain more energy. According to this, the correct statement is "Both are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for short-term energy".