Answer: the correct option is 1 (It ensures that the ester is uncharged and therefore insoluble in water so that the product can be filtered.)
Explanation:
Esters are formed through a process known as esterification. This involves the heating of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol while the water formed is continuously removed. In order for the reaction to occur at a maximum rate, an acidic catalyst is used. The most common acid catalysts includes:
- hydrochloric acid and
-sulfuric acid.
These catalyst needs to be neutralized in order to isolate the product. This is so because the solution begins to precipitate when the reaction mixture is neutralized.
Thus it is important neutralize the moisture in order to filter out the ester from the mixture, which otherwise will be in a dissolved state and will not be recoverable.
Hear n = 1000 to n = 2 pairs of quantum states of hydrogen has the biggest energy difference between the states
A quantum state is a mathematical concept used in quantum physics that gives a probability distribution for the results of each potential experiment on a system. All that can be predicted about the behaviour of the system is exhausted by knowledge of the quantum state and the laws governing the system's evolution across time. Another quantum state is a combination of quantum states. All other quantum states are known as mixed quantum states, whereas pure quantum states are those that cannot be described as a combination of other states. A ray in a Hilbert space over the complex numbers can represent a pure quantum state, but density matrices, which are positive semidefinite operators acting on Hilbert spaces, can represent mixed states.To know more about ray, visit to: -brainly.com/question/17491571#SPJ4
Temperature, pressure ,weathering ,and erosion :)