Operant conditioning (sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning) is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
→ she didn't want to go to school, made up an excuse and even got a prize for it (breakfast)
Primary reinforcement is a reinforcement that does not depend on previous learning (conditioning). They are generally used to meet basic needs, such as water and food. Its relationship was established based on phylogenesis.
→ she was afraid to go to school and made up an excuse
Reinforcement, or reinforcing stimulus, for behaviorism is the consequence of behavior that makes it more likely. The reinforcement can be positive (through the addition of a stimulus) or negative (through the removal of a stimulus).
Paul is <u>53 years old</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Lesbian is a term used to mention the women who are in relation with their sexual identity. In other words homosexual women are known as Lesbian. The romantic and sexual desire expressed between the females is known as Lesbianism.
Lesbians when decided to have a child on their own, they seek help from the men demanding sperm.
In the above statement, Paul rejected the request of the lesbian couple as he is 53 years old. He thought that the child may get a chance of developing schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia is a kind of mental disorder.
Answer:
having multiple perspectives allows us to understand history in all it's form and be able to make our own judgment of the situation.
Explanation:
"We need to be aware of all perspectives in order to find the truth of the matter. All sides contain a portion of the truth, but they also throw in their own perspectives, their own prejudices, their own propaganda"
Answer:
The Mongol conquest of the Abbasid Caliphate culminated in the horrific sack of Baghdad that effectively ended the Islamic Golden Age. The Islamic Golden Age—from the 8th to the mid-13th century—was one of the greatest periods of human flourishment in knowledge and progress, with Baghdad as its focal point. But in January 1258, a vast Mongol army reached the city's perimeter and demanded that the caliph—al-Musta'sim, the nominal spiritual authority of the Islamic world—surrender.
Explanation:
the answer is pretty much D. The Mongols attacked Abbasid territory and destroyed its empire.
According to the theory of psychoanalyst Erik Erikson, these individuals experience "despair".
Erik Erikson believed that if we look at our lives as inefficient, feel coerce about our past, or feel that we didn't achieve our life objectives, we wind up disappointed with life and create despair, regularly prompting gloom and misery.