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Setler79 [48]
4 years ago
5

Manta Ray Company manufactures diving masks with a variable cost of $31. The masks sell for $40. Budgeted fixed manufacturing ov

erhead for the most recent year was $712,800. Actual production was equal to planned production. Required: State whether operating income is higher under variable or absorption costing and the amount of the difference in reported operating income under the two methods. Treat each condition as an independent case. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Business
1 answer:
riadik2000 [5.3K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

When there is no change in the beginning and ending units of inventory i.e the  units sold are equal to the units produced,the income under variable and absorption costing remains the same which is the condition in the given question.

Explanation:

If we have 80,000 units produced and sold then the income under both methods will be the same.

Manta Ray Company

Income Statement Variable Costing

Sales                $40*80,000=  $ 3200,000

Variable Costs $ 31*80,000=  $ 2480,000

Contribution Margin  $ 720,000

Less Fixed Costs $  $712,800

Gross Profit $ 7200

Manta Ray Company

Income Statement Absorption Costing

Sales                $40*80,000=  $ 3200,000

Variable Costs $ 31*80,000=  $ 2480,000

Fixed Costs $  $712,800

Gross Profit $ 7200

When there is no change in the beginning and ending units of inventory i.e the  units sold are equal to the units produced,the income under variable and absorption costing remains the same which is the condition in the given question.

If there is an increase in the inventory units ( ie. production is less than the Sales) the fixed manufacturing overhead cost is released from inventory and deducted from variable income.

Similarly when the inventory units decrease  ( ie. production is more than the Sales)  the fixed manufacturing overhead cost is deferred from inventory and added to variable income.

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The following information was collected for the first year of manufacturing for Appliance Apps: Direct Materials per Unit $2.50
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>First, we need to calculate the total unitary variable cost:</u>

Total unitary variable cost=2.5 + 1.5 + 0.25 + 1.5

Total unitary variable cost= $5.75

<u>Now, the variable costing income statement:</u>

Sales= 33,000*12= 396,000

Total variable cost= (33,000*5.75)= (189,750)

Total contribution margin= 206,250

Fixed Manufacturing Expenses= (117,000)

Fixed Selling and Administration Expenses= (21,000)

Net operating income= 68,250

4 0
3 years ago
Southwest Pediatrics has the following balances on December 31, 2021, before any adjustment: Accounts Receivable = $121,000; All
kogti [31]

Answer:

Bad debt expense  $ 26,300

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts   $ 26,300

Explanation:

Initial Balance  

Accounts Receivable  $ 121,000

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts   $ 2,100 - Debit

Bad Debts Expense =  20% / Accounts Receivable $ 24,200

Adjusting Entry

Bad debt expense  $ 26,300

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts   $ 26,300

Final Balance  

Accounts Receivable  $ 121,000

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts   $ 24,200 - Credit

Accounts Uncollectible are those credit that the company give and there are not chances of been collected.

When the customers buy products on credits but then the company can't collect the debt, then it's necessary to write off the unpaid bill as uncollectible

One way it's to write-off directly the bad debts at the moment decided that the credit are uncollectible, the total amount it's reported as bad debt expenses which affect negativly the income statement and the accounts receivable are reduce in the same amount, less assets.

The other way it's to determine a percentage of total amount of accounts receivables as uncollectible, exist many ways to analize the accounts receivable and figure the value of uncollectible.

When the company have the percentage of uncollectible accounts the journal entry required is Bad Expenses (debit) with Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (credit)

At the moment of the write-off as the expenses were before recognized we only use the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (Debit) with Accounts Receivable (Credit), with this we are recognizing the uncollectible credit of the company.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following journal entries represents an increase in accounts payable correctly
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

C) Inventory xxx Accounts Payable xxx

Explanation:

Accounts payable is a liability, and a liability always has a credit balance, as the amount is due to them. The company needs to pay them back.

Accordingly the company buys inventory and the inventory is an asset and thus, the company will debit the inventory account.

Whenever any purchases are made, or any service is utilized on credit then the company creates an accounts payable as a liability as against it.

8 0
3 years ago
Lake stevens marina has estimated that fixed costs per month are $350,000 and variable cost per dollar of sales is $0.30.
Leni [432]

$500,000

Break even =(fixed costs - contribution margin)

Contribution margin is Price of item- variable costs ($1- 30 cents/per item=.7)

$350,000/.7 = $500,000

4 0
3 years ago
The statement "measuring rods and coiled rope," which connotes the ruler's capacity to build social order and render judgments,
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

a. stele of Hammurabi

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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