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Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
5

Manta Ray Company manufactures diving masks with a variable cost of $31. The masks sell for $40. Budgeted fixed manufacturing ov

erhead for the most recent year was $712,800. Actual production was equal to planned production. Required: State whether operating income is higher under variable or absorption costing and the amount of the difference in reported operating income under the two methods. Treat each condition as an independent case. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Business
1 answer:
riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

When there is no change in the beginning and ending units of inventory i.e the  units sold are equal to the units produced,the income under variable and absorption costing remains the same which is the condition in the given question.

Explanation:

If we have 80,000 units produced and sold then the income under both methods will be the same.

Manta Ray Company

Income Statement Variable Costing

Sales                $40*80,000=  $ 3200,000

Variable Costs $ 31*80,000=  $ 2480,000

Contribution Margin  $ 720,000

Less Fixed Costs $  $712,800

Gross Profit $ 7200

Manta Ray Company

Income Statement Absorption Costing

Sales                $40*80,000=  $ 3200,000

Variable Costs $ 31*80,000=  $ 2480,000

Fixed Costs $  $712,800

Gross Profit $ 7200

When there is no change in the beginning and ending units of inventory i.e the  units sold are equal to the units produced,the income under variable and absorption costing remains the same which is the condition in the given question.

If there is an increase in the inventory units ( ie. production is less than the Sales) the fixed manufacturing overhead cost is released from inventory and deducted from variable income.

Similarly when the inventory units decrease  ( ie. production is more than the Sales)  the fixed manufacturing overhead cost is deferred from inventory and added to variable income.

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Answer:

Answer for below mentioned question "

You buy a put option to sell stock at $35. The price of the stock is $34 when you bought it, and the price paid for the put is $2. What is the percentage return from purchasing the put if at the expiration of the put the price of the stock is $31?"

is explained in the attachment.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
At the beginning of the year, manufacturing overhead for the year was estimated to be $477,590. At the end of the year, actual d
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

At the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been $16.30 per labor hour

Explanation:

Estimated manufacturing overhead = $477,590

Actual Labor hours = 29,000

Actual Manufacturing overhead = $472,590

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As we know:

Over applied manufacturing overhead = Manufacturing overhead applied - Actual manufacturing overhead

$110 = Manufacturing overhead applied - $472,590

Manufacturing overhead applied = $110 + $472,590

Manufacturing overhead applied = $472,700

Manufacturing overhead applied = Actual Labor Hours x Predetermined overhead rate

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7 0
3 years ago
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Prepare journal entries to record the following four separate issuances of stock. A corporation issued 7,000 shares of $10 par v
german

Answer:

DEBIT $ 84.000 Cash  

CREDIT $ 70.000 Common Stock  

CREDIT $ 14.000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value

 

DEBIT $ 43.000 Promotion Expenses  

CREDIT $ 3.500        Common Stock  

CREDIT $ 39.500 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value  

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CREDIT $ 43.000 Common Stock  

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CREDIT $ 175.000 Preferred Stock  

CREDIT $ 43.000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value  

Explanation:

DEBIT $ 84.000 Cash  

CREDIT $ 70.000 Common Stock  

CREDIT $ 14.000         Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value  

As the company declared a par value, it's necessary to split the equity in two accounts, Common Stock  

for the stated value ($70,000) and the Paid in Capital for the excess of cash over the Common Stock ($14,000)  

DEBIT $ 43.000 Promotion Expenses  

CREDIT $ 3.500        Common Stock  

CREDIT $ 39.500 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value  

As the company declared a par value, it's necessary to split the equity in two accounts, Common Stock  

for the stated value ($3,500) and the Paid in Capital for the excess of the price over the Common Stock ($39,500)  

In this case there is no cash because the shares are in exchange for the promotions effort (Expenses)

DEBIT $ 43.000 Promotion Expenses  

CREDIT $ 43.000 Common Stock  

As the company declared no-par value, it's not necessary to split the equity in two accounts, full value to common stocks account

In this case there is no cash because the shares are in exchange for the promotions effort (Expenses)

DEBIT $ 218.000 Cash  

CREDIT $ 175.000 Preferred Stock  

CREDIT $ 43.000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value  

Last escenario the company declared preffered stock and not Common ones, so the equity account in this case it's Preferred stock  

as the par value it's $100 ($175,000) to Preferred Stock and Paid in Capital for the excess of the price ($43,000)  

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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