Answer: The procedure RJ is preparing to undergo is called KIDNEY TRANSPLANT.
Explanation:
RJ was diagnosed with renal failure for the past 10 years. For him to have been in this condition for a period of 10 years depicts chronic renal failure. This is a type of kidney disease in which there is progressive loss of function of more and more nephrons that gradually decreases overall kidney function with time. The following can cause chronic renal failure:
--> Metabolic disorders: these include diabetes mellitus, obesity
--> Hypertension
--> Infections: Example is tuberculosis
--> Urinary tract obstruction
--> Congenital disorders
In chronic renal failure, the irreversible decrease in the number of functional nephrons eventually leads to KIDNEY TRANSPLANT.
Kidney transplant is a surgical procedure which is performed by a nephrologist where by a kidney from a compatible donor is transferred to a recipient. This procedure requires only one kidney from the donor, which when surgically implanted in RJ it would help perform blood filtration.
I believe the answer is the systemic circuit
I researched and I believe the answer is both 2 and 4.
When it comes to blood circulation, a good and effective blood circulation is one that provides the body with a lot of nutrients - so what we want is for example an increased blood circulation to the body, but we don't want for example a decreased blood flow to some organs - those organs would then not receive the necessary nutrition. Healthy lifestyle provides good things to the body - so the answer is D, since it's the only good thing. Decreased area in blood vessels would again diminish the nutrition to some organs and a high blood pressure is also not good - it carries a risk of some diseases.
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